TRANSPORTATION ENERGY DATA BOOK: EDITION 31

Transportation Data Book Edition 31 1 Stacy C. Davis Susan W. Diegel Robert G. Boundy Transportation Energy Data Book Quick Facts Petroleum • The U.S. produces 7.5 million barrels of petroleum per day (M bpd), or 9% of the world’s 82.43 M bpd. • The U.S. consumes 19.15 M bpd, or 22.5% of the world’s 85.26 M bpd. • U.S. transportation petroleum use is 69.7% of total U.S. petroleum use. • U.S. transportation petroleum use is 172.5% of total U.S. petroleum production. • Petroleum comprises 93.2% of U.S. transportation energy use. • Cars and light trucks account for 64% of U.S. transportation petroleum use. • Medium trucks account for 4% of U.S. transportation petroleum use. • Heavy trucks account for 17% of U.S. transportation petroleum use. Energy • U.S. transportation energy use accounts for 28.1% of total U.S. energy use. • 99% of ethanol consumed in the U.S. is consumed as ethanol in gasohol (or “E10”). • Cars and light trucks account for 60% of U.S. transportation energy use. • Medium trucks account for 4% of U.S. transportation energy use. • Heavy trucks account for 18% of U.S. transportation energy use. Light Vehicle Characteristics • There are 134,880,000 cars and 100,154,000 light trucks in the U.S. (235,034,000 total light vehicles). • U.S. cars: o 5,635,000 cars were sold in 2010. o The average age of a U.S. car is 10.6 years; the average car lifetime is 16.9 years. o The average fuel economy for the U.S. car fleet (all cars on the road today) is 22.5 mpg. o Cars comprise 48.8% of new light vehicle sales. • U.S. light trucks: o 5,919,000 light trucks were sold in 2010. o The average age of a U.S. light truck is 9.6 years; the average car lifetime is 15.5 years. o The average fuel economy for the U.S. light truck fleet (all light trucks on the road today) is 18.0 mpg. o Light trucks comprise 51.2% of new light vehicle sales. • There were 8,030,000 fleet vehicles in 2009: 3,844,000 cars and 4,186,000 trucks. • U.S. car registrations account for 20.4% of total world car registrations. • U.S. truck and bus registrations account for 40.8% of total world car registrations. • The average U.S. household vehicle travels 11,300 miles per year. Heavy Truck Characteristics • 10,973,000 heavy trucks were registered in the U.S. in 2009. • In 2002 (the last time a survey was conducted), heavy trucks accounted for 80% of medium and heavy truck fuel use. Note: Data are for calendar year 2009 or 2010 unless otherwise noted. ORNL-6987 (Edition 31 of ORNL-5198) Center for Transportation Analysis Energy and Transportation Science Division TRANSPORTATION ENERGY DATA BOOK: EDITION 31 Stacy C. Davis Susan W. Diegel Oak Ridge National Laboratory Robert G. Boundy Roltek, Inc. July 2012 Prepared for the Vehicle Technologies Program Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy U.S. Department of Energy Prepared by the Oak Ridge National Laboratory Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831-6073 Managed by UT-BATTELLE, LLC for the U.S. DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY under Contract No. DE-AC05-00OR22725 DOCUMENT AVAILABILITY Reports produced after January 1, 1996, are generally available free via the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) Information Bridge: Web site: http://www.osti.gov/bridge Reports produced before January 1, 1996, may be purchased by members of the public from the following source: National Technical Information Service 5285 Port Royal Road Springfield, VA 22161 Telephone: 703-605-6000 (1-800-553-6847) TDD: 703-487-4639 Fax: 703-605-6900 E-mail: info@ntis.fedworld.gov Web site: http://www.ntis.gov/support/ordernowabout.htm Reports are available to DOE employees, DOE contractors, Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDE) representatives, and International Nuclear Information System (INIS) representatives from the following source: Office of Scientific and Technical Information P.O. Box 62 Oak Ridge, TN 37831 Telephone: 865-576-8401 Fax: 865-576-5728 E-mail: reports@adonis.osti.gov Web site: http://www.osti.gov/contact.html This report was prepared as an account of work sponsored by an agency of the United States Government. Neither the United States government nor any agency thereof, nor any of their employees, makes any warranty, express or implied, or assumes any legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of any information, apparatus, product, or process disclosed, or represents that its use would not infringe privately owned rights. Reference herein to any specific commercial product, process, or service by trade name, trademark, manufacturer, or otherwise, does not necessarily constitute or imply its endorsement, recommendation, or favoring by the United States Government or any agency thereof. The views and opinions of authors expressed herein do not necessarily state or reflect those of the United States Government or any agency thereof. Users of the Transportation Energy Data Book are encouraged to comment on errors, omissions, emphases, and organization of this report to one of the persons listed below. Requests for additional complementary copies of this report, additional data, or information on an existing table should be referred to Ms. Stacy Davis, Oak Ridge National Laboratory. Stacy C. Davis Oak Ridge National Laboratory National Transportation Research Center 2360 Cherahala Boulevard Knoxville, Tennessee 37932 Telephone: (865) 946-1256 FAX: (865) 946-1314 E-mail: DAVISSC@ornl.gov Web Site Location: cta.ornl.gov/data Jacob W. Ward Vehicle Technologies Program Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy Department of Energy, EE-2G Forrestal Building 1000 Independence Avenue, S.W. Washington, D.C. 20585 Telephone: (202) 586-7606 FAX: (202) 586-1600 E-mail: JACOB.WARD@ee.doe.gov Web Site Location: vehicles.energy.gov ... - tailieumienphi.vn