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- NANJING SWANSOFT
SWAN NC SIMULATION
SOFTWARE
FANUC SYSTEM
INSTRACTION OF OPERATION AND
PROGRAMMING
Nanjing Swan Software Technology Co.,Ltd.
Version 07/2006
- PREFACE
Nanjing Swan Software Technology Company specialized in visualized
software, mainly provides following services: CAD/CMD NC simulation ，
popularization and application of UG’s key technology.
Oriented to factory’s product research and innovation, our company supply
customers with services which are highly in accordance to their individual demands
i.e.overal design of product, technique consulation, quadratic research(second
development service). We also develope CAD&CAM software , numerical-cotrolled
system, and the technolgy of surface simulation. Besides, we provide
UG-software-based quadratic research service, which can help companys establish
their own strandard design prosedure so as to not only reduce new product’s
researching period and designing cost but also improve the quality of product-design.
FANCUC, SINUERIK, MITSUBISHI,GSK,HNC,KND,DASEN,WA and
processing simulation software ,developed by Nanjing Swan Software Technology
Co.,Ltd are all based on both colleges’ teaching and machine factories’ manufacturing
experience. By using this software, we can attain the aim of enabling students to have
the experience of practical manipulation on a largely-reduced cost.
Nanjing Swan Software Technology Company
07/2007
- CONTENTS
CHAPTER 1 SUMMARY OF SWAN NC SIMULATION SOFTWARE .....................................1
1.1 BRIEF INTOUCTION OF THE SOFTWARE ..................................................................1
1.2 FUNCTION OF THE SOFTWARE...................................................................................1
1.2.1 CONTROLER .......................................................................................................1
1.2.2 FUNCTON INTRODUCTION..............................................................................3
CHAPTER 2 OPERATIONS OF SWANSC NC SIMULATION SOFTWARE ..........................5
2.1 STARTUP INTERFACE OF THE SOFTWARE ...............................................................5
2.1.1 STARTUP INTERFACE OF PROBATIONAL VERSION ...................................5
2.1.2 STARTUP INTERFACE OF NETWORK VERSION...........................................5
2.1.3 SINGLE MACHINE VERSION STARTUP INTERFACE ...................................7
2.2 SETUP OF TOOLBAR AND MENU................................................................................7
2.3 FILE MANAGEMENT MENU.........................................................................................9
2.3.1 MACHINE PARAMETER ..................................................................................10
2.3.2 CUTTER MANAGEMENT ................................................................................12
2.3.3 WORKPIECE PARAMETER AND ACCESSORY ............................................15
2.3.4 RAPID SIMULATIVE MACHINING ................................................................17
2.3.5 WORKPIECE MEASUREMENT.......................................................................17
2.3.6 REC PARAMETER SETUP................................................................................18
2.3.7 WARING MESSAGE..........................................................................................18
CHAPTER 3 FANUC 0D OPERATION .....................................................................................22
3.1 FANUC 0D MACHINE PANEL OPERATION .........................................................22
3.2 FANUC 0D NC SYSTEM OPERATION ...................................................................24
3.2.1 KEYSTOKE INTRODUCTION ......................................................................25
3.2.2 MANUAL OPERATION OF VIRTUAL NC MACHINE................................33
CHAPTER 4 FANUC 0i OPERATION .......................................................................................40
4.1 FANUC 0i PANEL OPERATION.................................................................................40
4.2 FANUC 0i NC SYSTEM OPERATION.......................................................................43
4.2.1 BUTTON INTRODUCTION ...........................................................................44
4.2.2 MANUAL OPERATION OF MACHINE ........................................................46
CHAPTER 5 FANUC 18i OPERATION .....................................................................................54
5.1 FANUC 18i PANEL OPERATION..................................................................................54
5.2 FANUC 18i NC SYSTEM OPERATION.....................................................................57
5.2.1 BUTTON INTRODUCTION ..............................................................................57
5.2.2 MANUAL OPERATION OF MACHINE ...........................................................59
5.3 AUXILIARY FUNCTION（M FUNCTION） ..............................................................66
5.4 EXAMPLES ....................................................................................................................67
- CHAPTER 6 FANUC MILLING MACHINE PROGRAMMING.................................................70
6.1 COORDINATE SYSTEM ...............................................................................................70
6.2 POLAR COORDINATE ..................................................................................................70
6.2 COMMANDS OF G CODE ............................................................................................72
6.2.1 G code set and its meaning ..................................................................................72
6.2.2 Explanation of G code .........................................................................................74
CHAPTER 7 FANUC PROGRAMMING OF LATHE ..................................................................95
7.1COORDINATE SYSTEM ................................................................................................95
7.2 G CODE COMMAND.....................................................................................................97
7.2.1 G CODE SET AND ITS MEANING...................................................................97
7.2.2 G Code Explanation.............................................................................................98
7.3 AUXILIARY FUNCTION（M FUNCTION） ............................................................ 113
7.4 PRESETTING CUTTER OF LATHE ........................................................................... 114
7.5 EXAMPLE..................................................................................................................... 116
CHAPTER 8 CUSTOM MACRO ................................................................................................127
8.1 VARIABLE....................................................................................................................127
8.2 ARITHMETIC AND LOGIC OPERATION .................................................................129
8.3 MACRO SENTENCE AND NC STATEMENT............................................................132
8.4 TRANSFER AND CIRCLE...........................................................................................132
8.4.1 UNCONDITIONAL TRANSFER (GOTO STATEMENT)...............................132
8.4.2 CONDITIONAL TRANFER(IF) STATEMENT ...............................................133
8.4.3 CIRCLE(WHILE STATEMENT)......................................................................133
8.5 MACRO CALL .............................................................................................................134
8.5.1 MODELESS CALL(G65) .................................................................................135
8.5.2 MODE CALL(G66)...........................................................................................137
8.5.3 MACRO CALL BY G CODE ...........................................................................139
8.5.4 MACRO CALL BY M CODE...........................................................................140
8.5.5 SUBPROGRAM CALL BY M CODE ..............................................................140
8.5.6 SUBPROGRAM CALL BY T CODE ...............................................................141
8.5.7 TYPICAL PROGRAM ......................................................................................141
8.6 PROCESSING OF MACRO STATEMENT..................................................................143
8.7 STORAGE OF CUSTOM MACRO ..............................................................................144
8.8 LIMITATION.................................................................................................................145
APPENDIX...................................................................................................................................146
1、PANEL OF DALIAN MACHINE .................................................................................146
2、PANEL OF JINAN MACHINE .....................................................................................148
3、PANEL OF SECOND NANJING MACHINE ..............................................................150
4、PANEL OF NANJING MACHINE ...............................................................................152
- 5、PANEL OF YOUJIA MACHINE ..................................................................................153
6、PANEL OF BAOJI MACHINE .....................................................................................155
7、PANEL OF GREAT WALL MACHINE........................................................................157
8、PANEL OF SHENYANG MACHINE ...........................................................................158
9、PANEL OF YUNNAN MACHINE ...............................................................................159
10、PANEL OF BEIJING MACHINE ...............................................................................161
11、PANEL OF TOP MACHINE .......................................................................................162
12、PANEL OF NANJING SHUANMAI MACHINEn.....................................................163
13、PANEL OF DALIAN MACHINE ...............................................................................164
- operation manual SSCNC introduce
CHAPTER 1 SUMMARY OF SWAN NC SIMULATION
SOFTWARE
1.1 BRIEF INTOUCTION OF THE SOFTWARE
Based on factories’ manufacturing and colleges’ teaching experience, Nanjing Swan
Software Technology Co., Ltd developed the following software: FANUC, SIMUMERIK,
MITSUBISHI, GSK, HNK, KND, DASEN, and simulation software. Through which, we can
attain the aim of enabling students to have the experience of practical manipulation on a
largely-reduced cost.
Swan series NC simulation software can be furthere devided in 8 major types, 28systems
and 62 controlling surfaces. Equipped with FANUC, SIMUMERIK, MITSUBISHI, GSK, HNK,
KND, DASEN software, swan NC simulation software can help students to learn operation of NC
milling tool, lathe and machining center of each system. Meanwhlie CAM NC program can be
programmed or read in by manual.By internet teaching,teachers can have the first-hand
information of their students’current manipulating condition .
1.2 FUNCTION OF THE SOFTWARE
1.2.1 CONTROLER
1. The screen configrations can be realized and all the functions are the same with CNC
machine used in the industrial system.
2. Interprets NC codes and edits cutting feed commands of machine real-timely.
3. Operation panels are similar with the real NC machine can be provided.
4. Single brick operation，automatic operation,editing pattern,dry running,and so on.
5. Rate of travel adjusting, change over switch of unit millimeter pulse.
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- operation manual SSCNC introduce
Fig.1.2-1 FANUC 0-MD(milling machine)
（1）Choose the blank function key at the left tool frame
（2）Choose reference mandril.
（3）Choose ordinance of reference mandril and thickness of spacer gauge.
（4）Preset workpiecedirectly and confirm that according to special hint on the bottom-left of
window.
（5）Coordinate Z workpiece nullpoint = current coordinate Z – length of reference mandril –
thickness of spacer gauge.
（6）Put the output:Z、Y、X axes workpiece nullpoint into G54～G59.
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- operation manual SSCNC introduce
Fig.1.2-2 FANUC 0-TD(lathe)
Fig.1.2-3 FANUC 0i(milling machine)
1.2.2 FUNCTON INTRODUCTION
★ The first domestic NC simulation software which can be downloaded and updated
automatically for free.
★ Vivid 3DM NC machine and operation panels.
★ 、secondary function code（M code）
Support ISO-1056 preparatory function code（G code）
and other operation codes.
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- operation manual SSCNC introduce
★ Support system self-defining code and canned cycle.
★ Callin CAD/CAM postposition tailor file such as UG、PRO-E、Mastercam directly for
simulation to processing.
★ Windows macro record and playback.
★ AVI files record and playback.
★ Placement and mounting of workpiece.
★ toochange mechanical hand、square-tool rest、all direction- tool rest.
★ rectifying tool by benchmark、rectifying tool by test cutting .
★ Components cutting，with processing coolant、processing sound、scrap iron and so on.
★ Tools such as edge detector、spacer gauge、micrometer、caliber rule.
★ Adopt data base management tools and performance parameter library.
★ There are many kinds of tools.
★ Support custom-defined tool function.
★ 3DM measurement function of processed model.
★ Measurement of components roughness based on cutting parameter of tools.
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- operation manual SSCNC operation
CHAPTER 2 OPERATIONS OF SWANSC NC
SIMULATION SOFTWARE
2.1 STARTUP INTERFACE OF THE SOFTWARE
2.1.1 STARTUP INTERFACE OF PROBATIONAL VERSION
Fig. 2.1-1
（1）Choose PROBATIONAL VERSION in the left document frame.
（2）Click the left window to choose NC system needed.
（3）You can also select Super Demo if needed.
（4）Click Try It to login system interface after choose one system.
2.1.2 STARTUP INTERFACE OF NETWORK VERSION
Fig. 2.1-2
（1）Choose NETWORK in the left document frame.
（2）Choose the name of system needed in the top bar-frame at right.
（3）Choose your custom name and input password in the below tow frames.
（4）Choose between Remember Me and Remember My Password.
（5）Input the IP address of server.
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- operation manual SSCNC operation
（6）Click Sign in to login system interface.
（7）Startup SSCNCSRV.exe to login the main interface of SERVER,as the following Fig. show:
Fig. 2.1-3
（8）After click the icon“CUSTOM STATUS” in toolbar，it will show all the custom
status,as the following graph show:
Fig. 2.1-4
（9）Choose a custom in Custom Statue List,and then click the icon "SET TEACHER’S
COMPUTER" to set it Teacher’s Computer.
（10）After click the icon "CUSTOM MANAGEMENT" , a dialog box " CUSTOM
MANAGEMENT " will pop-up,as the following graph show:
Add custom name and its authority in the dialog box one by one or by batch.
a. In one by one pattern, input custom name ,name, secret code and code confirmation,and also
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- operation manual SSCNC operation
you can set necessary authority then clik SAVE.
b. In batch pattern, input start numbering and number of customs, and also you can set necessary
authority then clik SAVE.
Fig. 2.1-5
2.1.3 SINGLE MACHINE VERSION STARTUP INTERFACE
Fig. 2.1-6
（1）Choose SINGLE MACHINE VERSION in the left document frame.
（2）Choose the name of system needed in the right bar-frame.
（3）Select one option between PC Encryption and Softdog Encryption.
（4）Click Run to login system interface.
2.2 SETUP OF TOOLBAR AND MENU
All the commands can be executed from the left toolbar in the window.System will show the name
of its function when cursor points each button,and meanwhile the tip help of the function will be
showed in the bottom statue bar.
Brief introduction of toolbar：
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- Setup new NC file Y-X Plane selection
Open saved file(such NC file) Machine encloser swich
Save file(such as NC file) Workpiece measurement
Save as voice controler
Machine parametar Coordinate display
Cutter library management Jacket water display
Pattern of workpiece display Workblank display
Choose size of workblank and coordinate Component display
of workpiece
Clarity display
Open/close machine door
ACT display
Scrap iron display
Display tools spacing number
Screen arrange：change screen arrange
Cutter display
function by fixed sequence
Whole screen zoom up Cutter path
Whole screen zoom down Online help
Screen zoom up,zoom down REC parameter setup
Screen translation REC start
Screen revolve REC stop
X-Z plane selection teaching start/stop
Y-Z plane selection
- operation manual SSCNC introduce
2.3 FILE MANAGEMENT MENU
Program file（*.NC）、tool file（*.ct）and workblank file（*.wp）callin and save and relevant
function,such as the function used to open or save data file where NC code editing process is
put.
Open
Open respective dialog box to choose the code file needed to disply the NC code in window.
Process step into auto way automatically after whole code is loaded; Schedule of code is showed
on the bottom of screen.
New
Delete NC code being edited and loaded.If code is alternated system will register that whether to
save the code.
Save
Save the code edited on the screen.If execute this command to new loaded existing file nothing
will be changed and system will ask for a new file name in despite of whether the file is loaded
just now.
Fig.2.3-1
Save as
Save a file with a new file name known to the existing name.
Load project file
Save all the relevant data files(wp； nc； ct) into a engineering file (extension name：*.pj)，called
project file. This function is used to load saved file in new condition..
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- operation manual SSCNC introduce
Fig.2.3-2
Project file save
This function save all the handled data into file.The blamx block on screen can be modified.
2.3.1 MACHINE PARAMETER
a. Machine parameter setup：
Drag dieblock of diago box“Parameter Setup”to choose appropriate toochange rate.
Fig.2.3-3
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Fig.2.3-4
Click“Color Choose”to change background color of machine.
Fig.2.3-5
Adjust“Processing Drawing Display Acceleration”and“Display Precision”to gain appropriate
speed of service of simulation software.
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- operation manual SSCNC introduce
Fig.2.3-6
b.Display color：
Click “Confirm” after choose feeding route and color of machineing.
Fig.2.3-7
2.3.2 CUTTER MANAGEMENT
a. Milling machine
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Fig.2.3-8
Add
(1).Input the number of tool
(2).Input the name of tool
(3). End-milling tools、buttonhead tools、dome-end tools、aiguilles、boring tools can be choosed.
(4). Diameter、length of tool hoder、rotation rate、cutting feeding rate can be defined.
(5).Click“Confirm”to add them to tool management library.
Add tool to chief axes
(1).Choose the tool needed in the tool data-base, such as tool “01”.
(2).Press mouse left key and hode it, then pull it to machine library.
(3).Add to top rest, then click “confirm”.
b.lathe
add Fig.2.3-9
(1). Input the number of tool.
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- operation manual SSCNC introduce
(2). Input the name of tool.
(3). billmpse tool、cutting off tool、internal tool、aiguille、boring tool、screw tap、screwthread
tool、internal screwthread tool、internal circle tool can be choosed.
(4).Many kinds of cutting blade、side length of cutting blade、thicknesscan be defined.
(5). Click“Confirm”to add them to tool management library.
Internal circle tool adding：
(1)Click“add”，popup diago box“add tool”，as the fowing graph show：
Fig. 2.3-10
(2)Choose bull-nose tool in diago box“add tool”，then popup “tool”， as the fowing graph show：
Fig. 2.3-11
(3)Choose the tool needed in diago “tool” and click “confiem”, then reverse back to “add tool”to
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- operation manual SSCNC introduce
input the number of tool and the name of tool.
Add tool to chief axes
(1) .Choose the tool needed in the tool data-base, such as tool “01”.
(2). Press mouse left key and hode it, then pull it to machine library.
(3). Add to top rest, then click “confirm”.
2.3.3 WORKPIECE PARAMETER AND ACCESSORY
a. milling machine
Size of workblank、coordinate of workpiece
Fig. 2.3-12
(1)Define the length ,width and highness of workblank and its material.
(2)Define orgin of workpiece X、Y、Z.
(3)select changing machining orgin、changing workpiece.
b.Lathe
Fig. 2.3-13
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