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Chapter 7: Strategies for
Competing in Foreign Markets
Screen graphics created by: Jana F. Kuzmicki, Ph.D. Troy University
McGraw-Hill/Irwin Copyright © 2010 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
Chapter Learning Objectives
1. Develop an understanding of why companies that have achieved competitive advantage in their domestic market may opt to enter foreign markets.
2. Learn how and why differing market conditions in different countries influence a company’s strategy for competing in foreign markets.
3. Gain familiarity with the major strategic options for entering and competing in foreign markets.
4. Understand the principal approaches used by multinational companies in building competitive advantage in foreign markets.
5. Gain an understanding of the unique characteristics of competing in emerging markets.
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Chapter Roadmap
Why Companies Expand into Foreign Markets
Factors that Shape Strategy Choices in Foreign Markets
The Concepts of Multicountry Competition and Global Competition
Strategy Options for Entering and Competing in Foreign Markets
The Quest for Competitive Advantage in Foreign Markets
Strategies to Compete in the Markets of Emerging Countries
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The Four Big Strategic Issues in Competing Multinationally
Whether to customize a company’s offerings in each different country market to match preferences of local buyers or offer a mostly standardized product worldwide
Whether to employ essentially the same basic competitive strategy in all countries or modify the strategy country by country
Where to locate a company’s production facilities, distribution centers, and customer service operations to realize the greatest locational advantages
How to efficiently transfer a company’s resource strengths and capabilities from one country to another to secure competitive advantage
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Why Do Companies Expand into Foreign Markets?
Gain access to Obtain access to new customers valuable natural
resources Achieve lower
costs and enhance competitiveness
Capitalize on core competencies
Spread business risk across
wider market base
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