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- Th\te tien - Kinh nghidm
i Htfp tac Viet Nam - Ha Lan ve thich utig vofi
bien ddi l(hi hau va quan ly ntfofc
O THU THUY
Sd Tii nguyin va Mdi trUdng
P
hien hpp lin thd 5 cua Oy ban liin Chinh phu Vipt Nam - Ha Lan
ve thich Ong vdi BDKH vi quin ly nudc vda diin ra tpi Hi Ngi ddpc
phdi hpp td chdc gida Bp TN&MT Vipt Nam vi Bp Ca sd hp ting
va Mdi trudng Voong qudc Hi Lan. Phien hgp li djp de ting cudng hieu
biit va hpp tic trang linh vpc BDKH, dpc bipt giup cha Vipt Nam hpc hoi
dupc nhiiu kinh nghipm ve BDKH va quin ly nudc cua nudc bpn.
Nhufng ket q u i dpt dUpc cda K l hoach ding bang Hd Lan nhpn nhU: Xdy dung thdnh edng
K l td nhQng ngdy dlu Chfnh nham dUa ra mpt tam nhin dai K l hoach chau tho sdng Cdu
phd hai nuflc ky kit Thoa thupn bpn va cae goi y cho vide phat Long; hinh thanh Chiln lupc thfeh
doi tac ehien iQpe ve dng pho vdi trien DBSCL an toan, bin vQng Qng vdl khf hpu eho TP. Ho Chf
BDKH vk quin ly nUfle, 2 nUdc va tru phd. Nhin chung, cdc ndi Minh din nam 2100; trien khai dp
i da cdng nhau trdi qua eh^ng dung hpp tac trong khudn kho an xis ly nude thdi edng nghidp tpi
dudng dai de dua m i l quan hd cda Thfla thuan da dpt dUdc TP. Da Ndng va tuong lal la viee
Viet Nam - Ha Lan phdt triln toan nhilu kit qua tfeh epe, huy ddng then khai cae thfla thuan giQa TP.
dupe sp hpp tae, phii hpp chat Ha Ndi vd Amsterdam, TP. Ho
i didn va di vao thpc chit. Qua hdn
che giQa hai Chfnh phu, giQa cac Chf Minh - Rotterdam va cac dy
) 5 ndm thpc hien Thfla thudn,
vung eo net tuong dong eCia hai an thfeh Qng dd thj, nao vet, xd \f
nhieu npi dung hpp tac cy the da
qud'c gia, thuc d i y sp hpp tae nUfle dd thj, quy hopch TNN LVS
dupe hai bdn ky kit vd trien khai
todn didn hdn nQa giQa Viet Nam Hing - Thai Binh hpp tac vfli Bd
I vdi sp tham gia bd trp tfeh cue
vk Ha Lan v l thfch dng vdi BDKH Xdy dpng va Bd TN&MT.
cCia nhieu bd, ngdnh, vidn nghien
vd quin \f nude. Ha Lan da cd Hien nay, eae ede ket q u i
cdu, trUdng dpi hpc va chuydn
each tiep can tong t h i trong dd dat dupc cho thiy, tfnh thpc tiln
gia, c l v i n ky thuat cua Ha Lan
ydu d u sp gan kit cao glQa eae cao khi eae khuyen nghi va djnh
trdn cac ffnh vpc nhU: Giao dye
vijng miln va d c dja phUdng; huflng do chuydn gia hai nudc
dpi hpc va sau dai hpe ve qudn
giQa cae d p , eae nganh; giQa dua ra trong b i n Ke' hopch
ly nude, thfch dng vfli BDKH va
khIi doanh nghidp tU nhdn va DBSCL nhdn dupc sp ung ho
cde hd sinh thdi; hdp tac giQa hai
cae ed sfl nghidn cQu d l xac djnh nhidt tlnh eua eae bp, nganh, dja
TP. H i Chf Minh - Rotterdam;
mye tieu va dUa ra gili phap toan phUdng vd cae d l i tac phat trien.
dieh vy v l nudc va khf hau; nao
didn eho cdc v i n de v l nude va Trdn cd sfl do, rat nhilu dp an
vet kdnh tudi tidu quy md nhd...
BDKH. Nhd each tid'p cdn ndy, giup bdo ve nguon nudc, d p
va diln hinh la sU hd trp cda Hd
hpp tac glQa hai nudc da dat nUdc v l cai thien mdi trudng
Lan trong vi§e xdy dyng K l
dupc mdt sd k i t qua dang ghi nuflc tren DBSCL da dupe cy t h i
hoach DBSCL dUa trdn nln ting
Tdi nguyen vd Mdi trifdng | Ky2-Thang4/2016 45
- hda va trien khai mpt each bai thyc chit. Viet Nam va Hd Lan TNN LVS Hong - Thdi Binh, ngo
bin. Bd TN&MT dang phoi hpp d l u ddng trude thaeh thQc Idn vet kdnh tudi tidu quy md nhfi,
vdi Bd NN&PTNT va Bd KH&DT cija nhan loai, dd la BDKH va hdp tae Ha Ndi - Amsterdam, TP.,
xay dpng Dp dn "Ching chju khf nuflc bien dang. Chfnh phd Viet Ho Chf Minh- Rotterdam, quin IJ
hau tong hpp va sinh k l ben Nam xac djnh, Qng phd vfli v l thi'eh Qng dd thj. TQ cac
vQng DBSCL" tren cd sfl cac BDKH va nUde biln dang la v i n Khuyen nghj eOa Ke hoach
khuyin nghj eija bin ke hoach d l song cdn eua dat nUflc. Hpp DBSCL va bao d o tong hpp cac
ndy. Chfnh phd Viet Nam danh tae cua phfa H I Lan la thiet thpc khuyen nghj lien quan din iapva
gia eao hd trd eua Ha Lan trong de Viet Nam eo t h i dng phd mgt thpe hien quy hoach, k l hoach
vide triln khai thye hien npi dung cdch ed hieu qua. Cac ndi dung phat trien eija vung DBSCL, Viet
Tuyen bo chung cua Doi thoai hpp tac trong khudn k h i Thfla Nam se tap trung nguin lyc Uiyc
thuan da giup Vidt Nam trong hidn Dp an "Ching chju khf hau
d p cao "Viet Nam kdu gpi cde
vide tang cudng k h i nang ehing t i n g hpp va sinh k l bin vQng
doi tae quoe te chung tay cung
chju vdi BDKH bang d e de xuit DBSCL" va dae biet thpc hidn
dng phd vdi cae thaeh thde cua
hidu qua, kha thi va phu hpp vfli
BDKH tai DBSCL" to chdc bdn l l gili phap trUdc mat va lau dai
dieu kien thpe te tpl Viet Nam.
Hdi nghj cae ben tham gia Cdng trong vide ching han hdn, x§m
Chfnh phu Viet Nam nhpn thde
Ude khf hau lan thQ 21 (CQP21). nhap man vung DBSCL bao gom
sdu sac cae ke hoaeh, ehiln lUpe
Thdng qua Hdi nghj tap huan d p gili phap edng trinh mang tinh
nay mdi ehl la bude khfli dlu vd
eao danh eho cdn bg, lanh dpo, "khdng hoi tile" dd dupc neu ra
de biln d c k l hoach, ehiln lupe
quin ly d p cao eua eae bg, trong bin K l hoach.
nay thanh hanh ddng cu t h i d n
nganh va 13 tlnh vung DBSCL, phii ed sp ed' gang cda toan bp Tpi Phidn hpp da dien ra Ll
hpi nghj da nhlt tri de xuit Bao he thing chfnh trj, huy dgng ky ket Thda thudn hd trp ORIO
edo tong hpp khuyen nghj ildn nguon lye e^a todn dit nUdc mdi Phu My (Thoa thuan trp cap
quan den ldp va thye hidn quy cd t h i triln khai thanh cdng cde ORIO09/VN/21); thu dinh hUdng
hopch, k l hoach phat triln cua bien phap thieh dng vdi BDKH
hop tae glQa Hidp hdi nudc Hk
vung DBSCL phue vy thfch Qng, nhu da de xuit. Trong thdi gian
Lan vd Cue Ha tang ky thuat - Bp
ehong chju vd phat triln bin tdi, vide trien khai Thda thuan
xay dung Vidt Nam; bin ghi nhd
vQng vfli cac giai phap ting t h i , hdp tae se tiep tye dupe diy
giQa Van phdng khdng gian Ha
lien nganh, lien vung. NhQng mpnh ve ehilu sdu va md rdng
Lan va Trung tdm vd tinh quic
kinh nghidm quy bau cija VUdng thdm cdc hudng hpp tdc mfli. Hai
gia - Vidn Han lam KH&CN Viet
quoc Ha Lan da h i trd Chfnh phu ben se tang eUdng tilp xue, trao
Nam vd Bien ban phidn hpp lln
Viet Nam ndi ehung va nganh d l i d l xue tiln nhOng ndi dung
hdp tdc mdi tren cd sfl tiem ndng, thQ 5 Cly ban lidn Chfnh phii Vidt
quin ly nude ndi ridng dac biet
ldi the cda Viet Nam va nhQng Nam - Ha Lan ve thfeh Qng vdi
trong b i i canh cac hidn tUdng
t h i manh cua Ha Lan trong edc BDKH vd quin ly nUdc. Hai nUdc
thdi tilt cpc doan ngdy cang gia
ITnh vpe nhU: Quan ly ting hpp hy vpng, trong thdi gian tdi, tilp
tang va didn bie'n kho luflng nhU
TNN, quy hopch va phat triln he tye mfl rpng quan hd hpp tac
hidn nay,
thd'ng d n g biln, ehfnh trj sdng, trong fTnh vuc quin \f nUdc cho
Tl^p tuc trien khai thda s i n xuat ndng nghidp ehIt lupng vung DBSH va vung ven biln
thupn doi tac chien lUdc cao, danh gia vd gill quylt ckc Viet Nam; phin dlu tdng cQdng
Phidn hgp lln thQ 5 kit thde Inh huflng eua BDKH d i n he d c cupc tiep xue kinh doanh va
dd the hidn cam ket manh me thing dd thj. Trdn ed sfl thfla thuong mpi giQa Vidt Nam va Ha
cda Chfnh phu hai nUfle Vidt thudn va npi dung phien hpp lln Lan trong ITnh vpe quin ly nUdc;
Nam va Hd Lan tiep tye hpp tae thd 5, Viet Nam se tiep tyc thue to chdc Didn ddn thUdng mpi Vi6t
triln khai Thda thuan d l i tae day triln khai eae chUdng trinh, Nam - Ha Lan v l nude nhim
chiln lupc ve Qng pho vdi BDKH dy an da dUdc hai ben thing phan tfeh cd hdi dau tu vk thUdng
va quin ly nudc ke td khi ky kit nhlt hpp tac nhu: Quy hoach mai, trao doi thdng tin kinh
ndm 2010 dl vao chieu sau vd doanh.•
46 Tdi nguydn vd Mdi tru'dng | K» 2-Thang 4/2016
nguon tai.lieu . vn
