Biomass

Biomass edited by Maggie Momba and Faizal Bux SCIYO Biomass Edited by Maggie Momba and Faizal Bux Published by Sciyo Janeza Trdine 9, 51000 Rijeka, Croatia Copyright © 2010 Sciyo All chapters are Open Access articles distributed under the Creative Commons Non Commercial Share Alike Attribution 3.0 license, which permits to copy, distribute, transmit, and adapt the work in any medium, so long as the original work is properly cited. After this work has been published by Sciyo, authors have the right to republish it, in whole or part, in any publication of which they are the author, and to make other personal use of the work. Any republication, referencing or personal use of the work must explicitly identify the original source. Statements and opinions expressed in the chapters are these of the individual contributors and not necessarily those of the editors or publisher. No responsibility is accepted for the accuracy of information contained in the published articles. The publisher assumes no responsibility for any damage or injury to persons or property arising out of the use of any materials, instructions, methods or ideas contained in the book. Publishing Process Manager Ana Nikolic Technical Editor Teodora Smiljanic Cover Designer Martina Sirotic Image Copyright marilyn barbone, 2010. Used under license from Shutterstock.com First published September 2010 Printed in India A free online edition of this book is available at www.sciyo.com Additional hard copies can be obtained from publication@sciyo.com Biomass, Edited by Maggie Momba and Faizal Bux p. cm. ISBN 978-953-307-113-8 SCIYO.COM WHERE KNOWLEDGE IS FREE free online editions of Sciyo Books, Journals and Videos can be found at www.sciyo.com Contents Preface VII Chapter 1 Chapter 2 Chapter 3 Chapter 4 Cordgrass Biomass in Coastal Marshes 1 Jesús M. Castillo, Alfredo E. Rubio-Casal and Enrique Figueroa Measurement and Assessment Methods of Forest Aboveground Biomass: A Literature Review and the Challenges Ahead 27 José Návar Remote Characterization of Biomass Measurements: Case Study of Mangrove Forests 65 Temilola E. Fatoyinbo and Amanda H. Armstrong On-line Biomass Estimation in a Batch Bio-technological Process: Bacillus Thuringiensis δ - Endotoxins Production. 79 Adriana Amicarelli, Fernando di Sciascio, Olga Quintero and Oscar Ortiz Chapter 5 Current Status of Woody Biomass Utilization in ASEAN Countries 113 Takahiro Yoshida and Hidenori Suzuki Chapter 6 Electricity Generation by Photosynthetic Biomass 125 Chun-Chong Fu, and Wen-Teng Wu Chapter 7 Chapter 8 Microalgae-based Systems for Carbon Dioxide Sequestration and Industrial Biorefineries 135 Eduardo Jacob-Lopes and Telma Teixeira Franco Production of Chemicals from Selective Fast Pyrolysis of Biomass 147 Xi-feng Zhu and Qiang Lu Chapter 9 Chapter 10 Supercritical Water Gasification of Biomass and Organic Wastes 165 Liejin Guo, Changqing Cao and Youjun Lu Wastewater Protozoan-Driven Environmental Processes for the Protection of Water Sources 183 Momba MNB ... - tailieumienphi.vn