reading skill 7

–READING CHARTS AND GRAPHS, UNDERSTANDING DIRECTIONS– MOUNT WASHINGTON, NEW HAMPSHIRE WEATHER DATA ELEVATION: 6,288 FEET LATITUDE: 44 16N LONGITUDE: 071 18W YEARLY JANUARY FEBRUARY MARCH APRIL Average Temperature 27° (Fahrenheit) 6° 6° 13° 23° Average Precipitation 90.7 inches 7.1 inches 7.4 inches 7.9 inches 7.2 inches Average Snowfall 41 inches 40 inches 40.8 inches 42.5 inches 31.3 inches 301. What is the average snowfall for the month of February? a. 7.4 inches b. 13 inches c. 40 inches d. 40.8 inches 303. What is the average snowfall for the year? a. 41 inches b. 40 inches c. 42.5 inches d. 31.3 inches 304. What is the average precipitation for the 302. What is the average temperature for the month of April? a. 6° b. 13° c. 23° d. 31.3° month of March? a. 90.7 inches b. 7.4 inches c. 7.9 inches d. 7.2 inches 70 –READING CHARTS AND GRAPHS, UNDERSTANDING DIRECTIONS– Body Mass Index (BMI) relates a person’s weight to his or her height.Clinical researchers use the following guide-lines regarding a person’s BMI and possible health risks. BMI CATEGORY 19–24 25–26 27–29 30–34 35–39 HEALTH RISK BASED SOLELY ON BMI Minimal Low Moderate High Very high RISK ADJUSTED FOR THE PRESENCE OF OTHER HEALTH CONDITIONS AND/OR RISK FACTORS Low Moderate High Very high Extremely high 305. In the 35–39 BMI range,what is the risk based solely on BMI? a. low b. moderate c. high d. very high 306. What range BMI is considered a minimal health risk? a. 19–24 b. 25–26 c. 27–29 d. 30–34 307. All these are categories for the BMI chart except which one? a. BMI b. Health Risk l c. Risk Adjusted for Other Health Conditions d. heart rate 308. In the 27–29 BMI range,what is the risk based solely on BMI? a. minimal b. low c. moderate d. high 71 –READING CHARTS AND GRAPHS, UNDERSTANDING DIRECTIONS– For many occupations,workers are asked to read pol-icy,work instructions,and rules.Following are a num-ber of job-related passages. Start with these relatively simple notices posted for workers. Notice 1 All drivers are responsible for refueling their vehicles at the end of each shift.All other routine mainte-nance should be performed by maintenance-department personnel, who are also responsible for maintaining service records.Ifa driver believes a vehicle is in need ofmechanical repair,the driver should fill out the pink repair requisition form and give it to the shift supervisor. The driver should also notify the shift supervisor verbally whether,in the driver’s opinion,the vehicle must be repaired immediately or may be driven until the end of the shift. 309. If a vehicle is due to have the oil changed, whose responsibility is it? a. maintenance-department personnel b. the drivers at the end of their shifts c. shift supervisors d. outside service mechanics 310. The passage implies that the vehicles a. are refueled when they have less than half a tank of gas. b. have the oil changed every 1,000 miles. c. are refueled at the end of every shift. d. are in frequent need of repair. Notice 2 Beginning next month, the city will institute a program intended to remove graffiti from city-owned delivery trucks.Any truck that finishes its assigned route before the end of the driver’s shift will return to its lot where supervisors will pro-vide materials for that driver to use while clean-ing the truck.Because the length of time it takes to complete different tasks and routes vary,trucks within the same department will no longer be assigned to specific routes but will be rotated among the routes. Therefore, drivers should no longer leave personal items in the trucks,because they will not necessarily be driving the same truck each day,as they did in the past. 311. According to the passage,the removal of graf-fiti from trucks will be done by a. a small group of drivers specifically assigned to the task. b. custodians who work for the city. c. any supervisor or driver who finishes a route first. d. each driver as that driver finishes the assigned route. 312. According to the passage,routes within partic-ular departments a. vary in the amount of time they take to complete. b. vary in the amount of graffiti they are likely to have on them. c. are all approximately of equal length. d. vary according to the truck’s driver. 313. According to the passage,prior to instituting the graffiti clean-up program,city workers a. were not responsible for cleaning the trucks. b. had to repaint the trucks at intervals. c. usually drove the same truck each workday. d. were not allowed to leave personal belong- ings in the trucks. 72 –READING CHARTS AND GRAPHS, UNDERSTANDING DIRECTIONS– Memo to Supervisory Personnel Members of your investigative team may have skills and abilities of which you are not aware.As investigator in charge of a case, you should seek out and take advantage of potential talent in all the members of your team.Whenever a new case is given to your team, it is usually a good idea to have all the members devise ideas and sugges-tions about all aspects of the case, rather than insisting that each member stick rigidly to his or her narrow area of expertise. This way, you are likely to discover special investigative skills you never suspected your team members had. It’s worthwhile to take extra time to explore all your team’s talents. 314. The paragraph best supports the statement that a single member of an investigative team a. may have abilities that the leader of the team doesn’t know. b. usually stands out as having more ideas than other members do. c. should be assigned the task of discovering the whole team’s talents. d. can have more skills and abilities than all the rest. All Drivers Take Note The City Transit supervisors have received numerous complaints over the last several weeks about buses on several routes running hot. Dri-vers are reminded that each route has several checkpoints at which drivers should check the time. If the bus is ahead of schedule, drivers should delay at the checkpoint until it is the proper time to leave.If traffic makes it unsafe for a driver to delay at a particular checkpoint, the driver should proceed at a reasonable speed to the next stop and hold there until the bus is back on schedule. 315. According to the passage,when a bus is run-ning hot,it means a. the bus is going too fast and the engine is overheating. b. the bus is running ahead of schedule. c. the bus is running behind schedule. d. passengers are complaining about the bus being off schedule. 316. The main point of the passage is that drivers should a. stop their buses when traffic is unsafe. b. drive at a reasonable speed. c. check the time at every stop. d. see that their buses run on schedule. 73 –READING CHARTS AND GRAPHS, UNDERSTANDING DIRECTIONS– Important Warning Only certain people are qualified to handle haz-ardous waste. Hazardous waste is defined as any waste designated by the U.S.Environmental Pro-tection Agency as hazardous. If you are unclear whether a particular item is hazardous, you should not handle the item but should instead notify a supervisor of the Sanitation Department. 317. Hazardous waste is defined as a. anything too dangerous to handle. b. waste picked up by special sanitation trucks. c. anything so designated by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. d. waste not allowed to be placed alongside regular residential garbage. 318. Sanitation Worker Harris comes upon a con-tainer of cleaning solvent along with the regu-lar garbage in front of a residence.The container does not list the contents of the cleaner.Therefore,according to the directions, Harris should a. assume the solvent is safe and deposit it in the sanitation truck. b. leave a note for the residents,asking them to list the contents of the solvent. c. simply leave the container on the curb. d. contact the supervisor for directions. Notice of Mandatory Refresher Training Course During the next ten months, all bus operators with two or more years of service will be required to have completed 20 hours of refresher training on one of the Vehicle Maneuvering Training Buses. Instructors who have used this new tech-nology report that trainees develop skills more quickly than with traditional training methods.In refresher training, this new system reinforces defensive driving skills and safe driving habits. Drivers can also check their reaction times and hand-eye coordination. As an added benefit,the city expects to save money with the simulators,because the new sys-tem reduces the amount of training time in an actual bus—saving on parts,fuel,and other oper-ating expenses. 319. All bus operators are required to do which of the following? a. Receive training in defensive driving and operating a computer. b. Complete ten months of refresher driver training. c. Train new drivers on how to operate a simulator. d. Complete 20 hours of training on a simulator. 320. The main purpose of the refresher training course on the simulator is to a. make sure that all bus operators are main-taining proper driving habits. b. give experienced bus operators an opportu-nity to learn new driving techniques. c. help all bus operators to develop hand-eye coordination. d. reduce the city’s operating budget. 74 ... - tailieumienphi.vn