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Producing your own media
Overview
Welcome to this toolkit on producing your own media, where we focus mainly
on print media. We offer this toolkit because media is a powerful tool we can
use to communicate our messages and advance our work as civil society
organisations. Our media landscape is, however, largely dominated by the
mass media, produced for, and in pursuit of profit. It reflects certain interests.
Often it handles issues in a sensational way.
Inasmuch as it is important that we try to get our voices heard in the mass
media (see the CIVICUS toolkits called Handling the media and Promoting your
organisation), it is also vital that we produce our own media. This offers us the
opportunity to offer alternative perspectives and information, promoting a better,
more just world.
Producing your own media can be exciting and creative. It can bring people in
your organisation together. Skills and media awareness can be built, and your
organisation strengthened.
We hope you will find this toolkit useful.
Producing your own media toolkit by Karen Hurt (toolkits@civicus.org) Page 1 of 75
Producing your own media
Basic principles for producing your own media
Acknowledgements and resources (at the end of the toolkit)
Producing your own media: the basics
Whatis media?
Why produce media?
Producing effective media
Other toolkits
Planning a media strategy
What is a media strategy?
Answer basic questions
What media to produce?
Resources and budget
Deadlines
Distribution
Evaluation
Media skills
Writing
Editing and proof-reading
Photography
Drawing and cartoons
Design and layout
Design and layout
Whatis design and layout?
Writing typefaces
Headlines, headings and sub-headings
Space
Colour
Illustrations
Quick message media
The basics
Badges
Stickers
Posters
Banners
Graffiti
Symbols
E-mail
T-shirts
Short messaging system (SMS)
Newsletters
Planning a newsletter
Your newsletter: aims, audience, content, language, styleand tone
Writing for a newsletter
Editing for a newsletter
Your newsletter’s design and layout
Distributing your newsletter
Budgeting for a newsletter
Isyour newsletter effective?
Generating income -advertising
Pamphlets
Planning a pamphlet
Writing a pamphlet
Editing a pamphlet
Your pamphlet’s design and layout
Distributing your pamphlet
Budgeting for your pamphlet
Is your pamphlet effective?
Dealing with service providers
General tips
Writers
Editors and proof-readers
Photographers
Artists
Design and layout artists
Printing: reproduction, printers and print reps
Distributors
Presentations
Basicquestions to answer about presentations
Know the objective of your presentation
Preparing a presentation
Presentation do’s and don’ts
Presenting information and handouts
Edit to the core
Design and layout
Other tips
Producing your own media toolkit by Karen Hurt (toolkits@civicus.org) Page 2 of 75
Producing your own media
Who will find this site useful?
This site offers suggestions for both experienced and inexperienced people on media production processes and practicalities. The site makes the connection between producing your media and organisational planning and budgeting, skills development, and using service providers. Because of this broad approach, people in organisations who already produce media may find new things to think about. And those who are starting out should find it invaluable. We think the site will be particularly useful for organisations that do not have media departments.
A brief description of the toolkit
On this site you will find information about:
Producing your own media: the basics
We answer the question “what is media?” and why it is important for civil society organisations to think about how they can use media to advance their work. We also look at what it takes to produce effective media.
Planning a media strategy
Many organisations produce media in an ad hoc way. Whilst you can produce effective one-off media this way, we recommend a carefully thought-out plan. This will help you become more effective. In this section we look at what a media strategy is, and we also look at resources and budget issues, as well as deadlines, distribution and evaluation of media.
Media skills
When you produce your own media you open up an ideal opportunity to develop skills in your organisation. We offer some ideas on how to go about this, and look at writing, editing and proof-reading, photography, drawing and cartoons, and design and layout.
Design and layout basics
You can have the most powerful message in the world but if it is hard to read then it will be ineffective. In this section we explain what design and layout are, and go on to offer guidance around some of the different elements of design.
Quick message media
This kind of media is great fun to produce, but to be effective requires careful thought. We offer tips around producing badges, stickers, posters, banners, graffiti, symbols, e-mail and T-shirts.
Newsletters
Newsletters can be powerful communication tools for any organisation. Newsletters should be alive, interesting and informative. We offer substantial guidelines on newsletters from planning through to writing, editing, distributing and evaluating your newsletter.
Producing your own media toolkit by Karen Hurt (toolkits@civicus.org) Page 3 of 75
Producing your own media
Pamphlets
Organisations use pamphlets as organising tools, as well as for other reasons, like offering information. We look at the process of producing an effective pamphlet from planning through to writing, research, editing, distributing and evaluating your pamphlet.
Presentations
Powerful presentations have clear key objectives and careful preparation. We look at guidelines on this, including ideas for introductions and conclusions, do’s and don’ts, handouts, editing, design and layout and other tips.
Dealing with service providers
Sometimes organisations have to deal with outside service providers. In this section we offer tips on how to deal with such service providers. We include writers, editors and proof-readers, photographers, artists, design and layout artists, printing reproduction, printers and print reps, as well as distributors.
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