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MỘT SỐ CẤU TRÚC CÂU THƯỜNG GẶP
BẢNG 1
Structures To make an effort Have sth done
See eye to eye on sth - In conflict with
- Get along/on well with In my opinion
= To my mind
= In my view Go off
To suffer from To insist on
According to
Owing to
= because of
= due to
Whereas = In contrast Take/ have a chance
There is a chance As quick as a flash
To be worth doing sth To prevent from Apart from
= except At random
= by chance As regards sth
= In terms of sth
To be acquainted with
There is no doubt of sth
Have trust in someone To be at sea
Break into tears
To be opposed to sth
Vietnamese Nỗ lực, cố gắng (Cấu trúc bị động) Có cùng quan điểm Mâu thuẫn với (ai)
Hòa hợp với (ai) Theo quan điểm của
tôi
Đổ chuông Đau khổ vì Đòi hỏi, nài nỉ
Theo, tùy theo
Bởi vì
Ngược lại
Chấp lấy cơ hội/
Có cơ hội Nhanh như chớp
Đáng, bõ công làm gì Ngăn chặn
Ngoại trừ
Ngẫu nhiên, tình cờ
Về, có liên quan đến
Quen thuộc với
Không còn nghi ngờ gì
nữa
Tin cậy ai
Hoang mang, bối rối Khóc òa lên
Bị phản đối bởi
Examples
I want her to make a special effort today. I have my car repaired yesterday.
We see eye to eye on most matters of business. I find myself in conflict with the directors.
We always get along well with each other. In my opinion, she is a good teacher.
The alarm clock didn’t go off as usual. She is suffering from heart disease.
She`ll insist on getting up early and playing her
radio loud.
The work was done according to her instructions
Owing to the rain, the match was cancelled
She puts two colours in contrast.
He has a chance of winning the prize
It’s worth learning hard.
nobody can prevent us from getting married everyone except me got an invitation
She opens the book at random.
I have little information as regards his past.
Are you acquainted with the works of
Shakespeare?
There is no doubt of the action he has made.
We have trust in our teacher.
She was at sea last night because of the bad news. She was so surprised and broke into tears.
She was opposed to become the director of
company.
As soon as As far as
Accuse sb of doing sth Depend on
Belong to
To be lack of sth
= To lack sth
= To be short of sth Prevail on sb to do sth
= Persuade to do sth Keep in touch with sb
= Keep contact with sb
Lost contact with sb Count on sb/ sth
In order to do sth
In order that
In order Take place in Be in favor of In advance
Have/ Take a break
= Have/ take a rest Keep away from
Keep up with
Keep hold of
Be concerned about
Be concern with
Be capable of
= Be able to
A loaf of bread
(Số nhiều: loaf- loaves) Refuse to do sth
= Object doing sth Put on
Take on
Catch on
Be in charge of
On duty
Have sth in common Get/ Be involved in
Ngay khi Cho đến tận Buộc tội
Phụ thuộc vào Thuộc về Thiếu
Thuyết phục ai làm gì
Giữ liên lạc với ai
Mất liên lạc
Hy vọng vào ai/ cái gì Để mà
Mục đích để
Theo thứ tự/ hợp lệ Được tổ chức
Có thiện cảm với (làm gì đó) trước, sẵn Tạm nghỉ
Tránh xa khỏi
Theo kịp, ko thua kém
Nắm, giữ Lo lắng về
Đề cập đến
Có khả năng làm gì
ổ bánh mì
Từ chối, phản đối làm
điều gì
Mặc/ đội, lên cân
Đảm nhiệm
Nổi tiếng, thành mốt Thay mặt, đảm nhiệm
Đến phiên, đảm nhận Có đặc điểm gì chung Dính líu đến, thu hút
He left as soon as he heard the news. I`ll walk with you as far as the post office He was accused of stealing the car.
I have depended so much on my parents. This book belongs to me.
She was lack of communication skills.
We prevailed on her to talk with that old man.
We have kept in touch with each other since we
finished the course.
We count everything on her.
She arrived early in order to get a good seat
He left early in order that he should arrive on time
Is your passport in order?
The Olympic 2010 takes place in South Africa. We are all in favor of his behavior.
She always prepares her report in advance. We have a short break after 2 hours working.
You should get away from her right now.
I couldn’t keep up with them when running.
Please keep hold of this book for me. We`re all concerned for her safety
Her latest documentary is concerned with youth
unemployment.
My computer is not capable of running this sofeware.
She refuses to tell me the truth
She objects telling me the truth. She put on a new style of dress.
We have to take on extra work.
I was in charge of managing the company when
she was on business.
I’m on duty from 6.0 am until midnight. We have some interests in common. She was involved in playing the games
Let sb do sth
= Allow sb to do sth At once
= Immediately Take notice of
= Pay attention to
= Focus on
= Concentrate on Keep in mind that
= bear in mind that Make up (my) mind
= Make up a decision Enable sb to do sth Take part in = join On behalf of
Driving license On account of sth - Alike
= like (giống nhau)
- Unlike: không giống
nhau Likely
Unlikely
Be annoyed with sb
Be angry with sb
tâm trí vào
Để ai đó làm gì
Ngay lập tức
Chú ý, chú tâm đến
Ghi nhớ rằng
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