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IRREGULAR VERBS (DONG Tlf BAT QUY TAC)
y 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Infinitive (NguySn mlu) Past tense (Qu4 khQ ) Past Participle (Q k C phdn 11 uci h r £) Meaning /N ghfe)
abide
/a’baid/
abode
/aTaaud/
abode
/a’baud/
chiu ditng, tu&n theo thita nhdn noi day, noi len danh thtic, lam thvtc giac nudng chieu noi xau sau litng tdi pham cam thi, Id, diMc, bi, b mang, chiu ditng danh, dap lam dep, lam dang trdnen, trd thanh xdy den
admit
/ad’mit/
admitted
/ad’mitid/
arise
/a’raiz/
arose
/a’rauz/
admitted /ad’mitid J arisen
/a’riz(a)n/
awake
/a’weik/
awoke
/a’wauk/
awoken
/a’wauk(a)n/
baby
/Tbeibi/
babied
/ ’beibid/
babied
/ ’beibid/
backbite
rbaekbait/
backbit
/*baekbit/
backbitten
/ ’baskbit/
backslide
/ ’baekslaid/
backslid /’baekslid/ banned /baend/ was /wz/ bore /bo:/ beat
/bi:t/
backslid /’baekslid/ banned /baend/ been
/bi:n/
ban /baen/ be /bi:/
10 bear
/bea(r)/
borne /bO:n/ beaten
/bi:t(a)n/
11 beat
/bi:t/
12 beautify /Tbju^ifai/ 13 become
/bi’kAm/
beautified rbju:tifaid/ became
/bi’keim/
beautified rbju:tifaid/ become
/bi’kAm/
14 befall /bi’fO:!/
184
befell
/bi’fe:!/
befallen
/bi’fO:K3)n/ '
Meaning Infinitive Past tense Past Participle fN ghla) (Qud k d phdn tty hr (Nguyfin mlu) (Qua khd)
15
beget
/bi’get/
begot
/bi’gO:t/
begotten
/bi’got(a)n/
gdyra bat dau ngdm nhin be cong, uon cong ci/dp di, tilde doat van xin, khan cau boo vdy, bam net chitng to, noi len rdc, rdi, vdi
16
begin
/bi’gin/
began
/bi’gaen/
begun
/bi’gAn/
17
bebold
/bi’hauld/
beheld
/bi’held/
beheld
/bi’held/
18
bend
/bend/
bent
/bent/
bent
/bent/
19
bereave
/bi’rirv/
ber^rt
/bi’reft/
bereft
/bi’reft/
20
beseech
/bi’si:tJ7
besought
/bi’sO:t/
besought
/bi’sO:t/
21
beset
/bi’set/
beset
/bi’set/
beset
/bi’set/
22
bespeak
/bi’spi:k/
bespoke
/bi’spauk/
bespoken
/bi’spauk(a)n
23
bestrew
/bi’stru:/
bestrewed
/bi’stru:d/
bestrewed, bestrewn
/bi’stru:d/
24
bestride
/bi’straid/
bestrode
/bi’straud/
bestridden
/bi’strid(a)n/
dvtng hay ngoi chdng hang danh cd, danh cuoc di,rbidi nghi lai, nhdra bdo, ra lenh trd gid, bo thdu chdthdiccf
25
bet
/bet/
bet
/bet/
bet
/bet/
26
betake
/bi’teik/
betook
/bi’tuk/
betaken
/bi’teik(a)n/
27
bethink
/bi’Gigk/
bethought
/bi’0O:t/
bethought
/bi’03:t/
28
bid
/bid/
29
bid
/bid/
bade IbdJ bid
/bid/
bidden
/ ’bid(a)n/
bid
/bid/
30
bide
/baid/
bode
/baud/
bided
/ ’baidid/
185
Meaning Infinitive Past tense Past Participle (W ghta) (Nguy§n m Su) (Qua k u h f) (Qua khuf phdn 1 0)
31
bind
/baind/
bound
/baund/
bound
/baud/
6uoc,
trdi
32
bite
/bait/
bit
/bit/
bitten
/ ’bit(a)n/
can, ngoam chay mau tron Ian, pha tron ban phuc lanh thoi dap be, lam vd stnh san; nu6i, g& y giohg mang den, dem lai phdt thanh truyen hinh
33
bleed
/bli:d/
bled
/bled/
bled
/bled/
34
blend
/blend/
blent
/blent/
blent
/blent/
35
bless
/bles/
blessed
/blest/
blessed
/blest/
36
blow
/baul/
blew
/blu:/
blown
/blaun/
37
break
/breik/
broke
/brauk/
broken
/ ’brauk(a)n/
38
breed
/bri:d/
bred
/bred/
bred
/bred/
39
bring
/brii)/
brought
/brO:t/
brought
/brO:t/
40
broadcast
/ ’brOidkast/
broadcast
/ ’brO:dkast/
broadcast
/ ’brOidkast/
41
browbeat
/ ’braubiit/
browbeat
/ ’braubiit/
browbeaten doa not, not no
/ ra u ’bit(a)n/ ’b
42
build
/bild/
built
/bilt/
built
/bilt/
xdy ditng, xdy cat
43
burn
/b3:n/
burnt, burned
b3:nt/
burnt, burned dot chay, thieu
/b3:nt/
44
burst
/b3:st/
burst
/b3:st/
burst
/b3:st/
no, no tung
45
bust
/bA:st/
bust, busted
/bA:st/
bust, busted lam vd, nghien not
/bA:st/
46
buy
/bai/
bought /bO:tJ
bought
/bO:t/
mua
186
Infinitive Past tense Past Participle Meaning (Nguyftnmlu) (Qudkhti) (Qud khuf phdn t£ f) /N ghfa) cast /ka:st/ 48 catch /kaetf/ 49 chide /tjaid/ 50 choose /tju:z/ 51 cleave /kli:v/ 52 cling /klii)/ 53 clothe
fkdUdU
47
cast /ka:st/ caught /kO:t/ chid /tjid/ chose /tjauz/ clove, cleft /klauv/ clung /kUi)/ clothed /klaed/ came /keim/ cost /kOst/
cast /ka:st/ caught /kO:t/
Zieng, nem, tung
bat, chup
chid, childden la ray, trdch mang /tjid/, /t^id(a)n/ chosen /tjauz(a)n/ cloven, cleft chi, bita, tdch ra /klauv(a)n/ clung /klAo/ clothed /klaed/ come /kAm/ cost /kOst/ countersunk /’kaUntasArjk/ crept /krept/ crow ed /kraud/ cut
fkAt/ cat dam; thdch xit sit, chia bai ddo, bdi, xdi gay (ga gay) bo, tntbn khoet loe mieng 16 tri gid den, di den mac quan do bam viu, deo bam chon liia
54 come
fkAmJ
55 cost /kOst/
56 countersink countersank /’kaUntasirjk/ /’kaUntasaeok/ 57 creep /kri:p/ 58 crow
fkdrl
crept /krept/ crow ed /kraud/ cut fkAtl durst, dared /d3:st/ dealt
/deity
59 cut fkAt/ 60 61 62 dare /dea(r)/ deal dig /dig/
dared /dea(r)d1 dealt /delt/ dug /dAg/
dug /dAg/
187
Infinitive Past tense Past Participle Meaning (NguyfinmSu) (Qudkhti) (Qua khtf phdn til) /N ghla) 63 dive /daiv/ 64 do /du:/ 65 draw /dro:/ 66 dream /dri:m/ 67 drink /driok/ 68 drive /draiv/ 69 dwell /dwel/ 70 eat
lv.il
dived, dove /daivd, dauv/ did /did/ drew /dru:/ dreamt /dremt/ drank /draeok/ drove /drauv/ dwelt /dwelt/ ate /eit/ fell /fel/ fed /fed/ felt /felt/ fought /fO:ty found /faund/ fled /fled/ flung /’fW)/ floodlit /’flAdlit/
dived, dove /daivd, dauv/ done /dAn/ drawn drO:n/ dreamt /dremt/ drunk /drAi)k/ driven /’driv(a)n/ dwelt /dwelt/ eaten /i:t(a)n/ fallen /’f0l(a)n/ fed /fed/ felt /felt/ fought /fO:t/ found /faund/ fled /fled/ flung /’flAl)/ floodlit /’flAdlity
Zan, phong xuong
lao xuong lam, hdnh dong ve, keo, L i heo d met thay uong lai xe song d, ngu d an te, rai, rung cho an, nudi an cam thay, sd mo chien dau tim thay tron chay, lan tron quang, lieng, nem chie'u sang (bdng den pha)
71
fall fo:y
72 feel /fi:l/ 73 feel /fi:y 74 fight /fait/ 75 find /faind/ 76 flee /fli:/ 77 fling /flio/ 78 floodlight /’fL\dlait/
188
nguon tai.lieu . vn
y 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Infinitive (NguySn mlu) Past tense (Qu4 khQ ) Past Participle (Q k C phdn 11 uci h r £) Meaning /N ghfe)
abide
/a’baid/
abode
/aTaaud/
abode
/a’baud/
chiu ditng, tu&n theo thita nhdn noi day, noi len danh thtic, lam thvtc giac nudng chieu noi xau sau litng tdi pham cam thi, Id, diMc, bi, b mang, chiu ditng danh, dap lam dep, lam dang trdnen, trd thanh xdy den
admit
/ad’mit/
admitted
/ad’mitid/
arise
/a’raiz/
arose
/a’rauz/
admitted /ad’mitid J arisen
/a’riz(a)n/
awake
/a’weik/
awoke
/a’wauk/
awoken
/a’wauk(a)n/
baby
/Tbeibi/
babied
/ ’beibid/
babied
/ ’beibid/
backbite
rbaekbait/
backbit
/*baekbit/
backbitten
/ ’baskbit/
backslide
/ ’baekslaid/
backslid /’baekslid/ banned /baend/ was /wz/ bore /bo:/ beat
/bi:t/
backslid /’baekslid/ banned /baend/ been
/bi:n/
ban /baen/ be /bi:/
10 bear
/bea(r)/
borne /bO:n/ beaten
/bi:t(a)n/
11 beat
/bi:t/
12 beautify /Tbju^ifai/ 13 become
/bi’kAm/
beautified rbju:tifaid/ became
/bi’keim/
beautified rbju:tifaid/ become
/bi’kAm/
14 befall /bi’fO:!/
184
befell
/bi’fe:!/
befallen
/bi’fO:K3)n/ '
Meaning Infinitive Past tense Past Participle fN ghla) (Qud k d phdn tty hr (Nguyfin mlu) (Qua khd)
15
beget
/bi’get/
begot
/bi’gO:t/
begotten
/bi’got(a)n/
gdyra bat dau ngdm nhin be cong, uon cong ci/dp di, tilde doat van xin, khan cau boo vdy, bam net chitng to, noi len rdc, rdi, vdi
16
begin
/bi’gin/
began
/bi’gaen/
begun
/bi’gAn/
17
bebold
/bi’hauld/
beheld
/bi’held/
beheld
/bi’held/
18
bend
/bend/
bent
/bent/
bent
/bent/
19
bereave
/bi’rirv/
ber^rt
/bi’reft/
bereft
/bi’reft/
20
beseech
/bi’si:tJ7
besought
/bi’sO:t/
besought
/bi’sO:t/
21
beset
/bi’set/
beset
/bi’set/
beset
/bi’set/
22
bespeak
/bi’spi:k/
bespoke
/bi’spauk/
bespoken
/bi’spauk(a)n
23
bestrew
/bi’stru:/
bestrewed
/bi’stru:d/
bestrewed, bestrewn
/bi’stru:d/
24
bestride
/bi’straid/
bestrode
/bi’straud/
bestridden
/bi’strid(a)n/
dvtng hay ngoi chdng hang danh cd, danh cuoc di,rbidi nghi lai, nhdra bdo, ra lenh trd gid, bo thdu chdthdiccf
25
bet
/bet/
bet
/bet/
bet
/bet/
26
betake
/bi’teik/
betook
/bi’tuk/
betaken
/bi’teik(a)n/
27
bethink
/bi’Gigk/
bethought
/bi’0O:t/
bethought
/bi’03:t/
28
bid
/bid/
29
bid
/bid/
bade IbdJ bid
/bid/
bidden
/ ’bid(a)n/
bid
/bid/
30
bide
/baid/
bode
/baud/
bided
/ ’baidid/
185
Meaning Infinitive Past tense Past Participle (W ghta) (Nguy§n m Su) (Qua k u h f) (Qua khuf phdn 1 0)
31
bind
/baind/
bound
/baund/
bound
/baud/
6uoc,
trdi
32
bite
/bait/
bit
/bit/
bitten
/ ’bit(a)n/
can, ngoam chay mau tron Ian, pha tron ban phuc lanh thoi dap be, lam vd stnh san; nu6i, g& y giohg mang den, dem lai phdt thanh truyen hinh
33
bleed
/bli:d/
bled
/bled/
bled
/bled/
34
blend
/blend/
blent
/blent/
blent
/blent/
35
bless
/bles/
blessed
/blest/
blessed
/blest/
36
blow
/baul/
blew
/blu:/
blown
/blaun/
37
break
/breik/
broke
/brauk/
broken
/ ’brauk(a)n/
38
breed
/bri:d/
bred
/bred/
bred
/bred/
39
bring
/brii)/
brought
/brO:t/
brought
/brO:t/
40
broadcast
/ ’brOidkast/
broadcast
/ ’brO:dkast/
broadcast
/ ’brOidkast/
41
browbeat
/ ’braubiit/
browbeat
/ ’braubiit/
browbeaten doa not, not no
/ ra u ’bit(a)n/ ’b
42
build
/bild/
built
/bilt/
built
/bilt/
xdy ditng, xdy cat
43
burn
/b3:n/
burnt, burned
b3:nt/
burnt, burned dot chay, thieu
/b3:nt/
44
burst
/b3:st/
burst
/b3:st/
burst
/b3:st/
no, no tung
45
bust
/bA:st/
bust, busted
/bA:st/
bust, busted lam vd, nghien not
/bA:st/
46
buy
/bai/
bought /bO:tJ
bought
/bO:t/
mua
186
Infinitive Past tense Past Participle Meaning (Nguyftnmlu) (Qudkhti) (Qud khuf phdn t£ f) /N ghfa) cast /ka:st/ 48 catch /kaetf/ 49 chide /tjaid/ 50 choose /tju:z/ 51 cleave /kli:v/ 52 cling /klii)/ 53 clothe
fkdUdU
47
cast /ka:st/ caught /kO:t/ chid /tjid/ chose /tjauz/ clove, cleft /klauv/ clung /kUi)/ clothed /klaed/ came /keim/ cost /kOst/
cast /ka:st/ caught /kO:t/
Zieng, nem, tung
bat, chup
chid, childden la ray, trdch mang /tjid/, /t^id(a)n/ chosen /tjauz(a)n/ cloven, cleft chi, bita, tdch ra /klauv(a)n/ clung /klAo/ clothed /klaed/ come /kAm/ cost /kOst/ countersunk /’kaUntasArjk/ crept /krept/ crow ed /kraud/ cut
fkAt/ cat dam; thdch xit sit, chia bai ddo, bdi, xdi gay (ga gay) bo, tntbn khoet loe mieng 16 tri gid den, di den mac quan do bam viu, deo bam chon liia
54 come
fkAmJ
55 cost /kOst/
56 countersink countersank /’kaUntasirjk/ /’kaUntasaeok/ 57 creep /kri:p/ 58 crow
fkdrl
crept /krept/ crow ed /kraud/ cut fkAtl durst, dared /d3:st/ dealt
/deity
59 cut fkAt/ 60 61 62 dare /dea(r)/ deal dig /dig/
dared /dea(r)d1 dealt /delt/ dug /dAg/
dug /dAg/
187
Infinitive Past tense Past Participle Meaning (NguyfinmSu) (Qudkhti) (Qua khtf phdn til) /N ghla) 63 dive /daiv/ 64 do /du:/ 65 draw /dro:/ 66 dream /dri:m/ 67 drink /driok/ 68 drive /draiv/ 69 dwell /dwel/ 70 eat
lv.il
dived, dove /daivd, dauv/ did /did/ drew /dru:/ dreamt /dremt/ drank /draeok/ drove /drauv/ dwelt /dwelt/ ate /eit/ fell /fel/ fed /fed/ felt /felt/ fought /fO:ty found /faund/ fled /fled/ flung /’fW)/ floodlit /’flAdlit/
dived, dove /daivd, dauv/ done /dAn/ drawn drO:n/ dreamt /dremt/ drunk /drAi)k/ driven /’driv(a)n/ dwelt /dwelt/ eaten /i:t(a)n/ fallen /’f0l(a)n/ fed /fed/ felt /felt/ fought /fO:t/ found /faund/ fled /fled/ flung /’flAl)/ floodlit /’flAdlity
Zan, phong xuong
lao xuong lam, hdnh dong ve, keo, L i heo d met thay uong lai xe song d, ngu d an te, rai, rung cho an, nudi an cam thay, sd mo chien dau tim thay tron chay, lan tron quang, lieng, nem chie'u sang (bdng den pha)
71
fall fo:y
72 feel /fi:l/ 73 feel /fi:y 74 fight /fait/ 75 find /faind/ 76 flee /fli:/ 77 fling /flio/ 78 floodlight /’fL\dlait/
188