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- ENGLISH 12_ (Basic) REVISION EXERCISES
Unit 1
1.Present simple (HTD):
S + V/ Vs/es S + don’t/ doesn’t + V Do/ Does + S + V?
usually, often, sometimes, always, every, once a week, twice a week…
2. Present continuous (HTTD):
S + am/ is/ are + Ving S + am/ is/ are + not + Ving Am/ Is/ Are + S + Ving?
now, right now, at the moment, at the present
3. Past simple (QKD):
S + Ved/ cột 2 S + didn’t + V Did + S + V?
yesterday, ago, in 1990, last ...
4. Past continuous (QKTD):
S + was/ were + Ving
S + was/ were + not + Ving Was/ Were + S + Ving?
at 7 o’clock last night, at that time/ at this time last night
5. Present perfect (HTHT):
S + have/ has + Vpp (Ved/ cột 3)
S + have/ has + not +Vpp (Ved/ cột 3) Have/ Has + S + Vpp (Ved/ c ột 3)
HTHTTD: S + have / has + been + Ving
since, for, since then, so far, up to now, until now, just, yet, lately, recently, ever, never
since + mốc thời gian (since 1990)
for + khoảng thời gian( for 2 years, for many years)
6. Past perfect (QKHT)
S + had + Vpp (Ved/ cột 3)
S + hadn’t + Vpp (Ved/ côt 3) Had + S + Vpp (Ved/ cột 3) ?
QKHTTD: S + had + been + Ving
by + th. gian, by the time = before, after, when ( hd trước: QKHT, hd sau: QKD)
By the time
Before + QKD(S + V ed/ cột 2), QKHT (S + had + Vpp (Ved/ c ột 3))
After + QKHT (S + had + Vpp (Ved/ cột 3) , QKD (S + V ed/ c ột 2)
While, When: 2 hd //: QKTD( S + was/ were +Ving)
hd xen ngang: QKD, hd còn lại/ đang tiếp diễn : QKTD
hđ xảy ra trước, hđ xảy ra sau: hđ xảy ra trước: QKHT, hđ xảy ra sau: QKĐ
7. Future perfect (TLHT):
S + will + have + Vpp (Ved/ cột 3)
TLai HTTD: S + will + have + been + Ving
by + th. gian TL: by next week, by tomorrow...
I. Supply the correct verb form.
1. He (play)............ tennis every Saturday.
2. My father usually (have)................ tea for breakfast.
3. Please don’t make so noise. I (study)......................
4. Listen! I (hear).................. somebody knocking at the door.
5. They (have)................... lunch in cafeteria now.
6. Something (smell).................. good in the kitchen now.
7. My sister (study)...................... English at the moment.
8. He (write)................. the novel for 2 years but he (not finish)..................... it yet.
9. How long you (know).................... Tom?
10. I (read)........................... that novel several times
II.. Underline the correct option.
1. Everything is gong well. We didn’t have/ haven’t had any problem so far.
2. Lisa didn’t go/ hasn’t gone to work yesterday. She wasn’t feeling well.
3. Look! That man over there wears/ is wearing the same sweater as you.
4. Your son is much taller than when I last saw him. He grew/ has grown a lot.
5. I still don’t know to do. I didn’t decide/ haven’t decided yet.
III. 1. a. Teacher b. Children c. Chore d. School
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- ENGLISH 12_ (Basic) REVISION EXERCISES
2. a. hurry b. Under c. Pressure d. rush
3. a. Possible b. University c. Secondary d. Suitable
4. a. Confident b. Important c. Together d. Exciting
5. Most doctor and nurses have to work on a …. at the hospital.
a. Solution b. night shift c. housechold chores d. special dishes
6. It’s parent’s duty to … hands to take care of their children and give them a hapy home.
a. Shake b. hold c. join d. take
7. Doctors are supposed to … responsibility for human life
a. do b. take c. rush d. join
8. Sometime Mr.Pike has to work very late … night to do inportant work
a. in b. at c. for d. on
9. It … the parent’s responsibility is to take good care of their children
a. says that b. is said that c. to be said that d. is saying
10. Most children enjoy … with their parents
a. play b. to play c. playing d. played
11. They … for 3 hours when the storm suddenly broke
a. had been running b. have been running c. are running d. will run
12. She … on that manuscript for 3 years now
a. will be working b. has been working c. had been working d. is working.
13. I … there once a long time ago and … back since
a. went/have not been b. have gone/was
b. go/am not d. was going / had not been
14. The students … by Mr.Nguyen. However, this week they … by Mr Tam
a. are usually taught / are being taught b. usually teach / are teaching
c. have usually been taught / are teaching d. have usually been taught / have been teaching
15. You are old enough to take … for what you have done
a. responsible b. responsibility c. responsibly d. irresponsible
16. We are not allowed … jeans at school
a. wear b. to wear c. wearing d. worn
17. John … a respectful and obident student
a. said to be b. is said c. is said to be d. is said beeing
18. I love … films but i seldum find time to go to the cinema
a. see b. saw c. seen d. seeing
19. The worker was … his boss expected, so he was offered a raise
a. more hard working b. more hard – working than
c. as hard – working as d. more hard – working as
20 In the last hundred years, travelling … much easier and more comfortable
a. becomes b. has become c. became d. will become
21. Now you … from New york to Los Angeles in a matter
a. are flyinf b. were flying c. can fly d. have been flying
22. When Caron … last night, I … my favourite show on TV
a. was calling / watched c. called / was watching
b. called / have watched d. had called / watched
23. When I … home last night, i … that Jane had prepare a big dinner
a. had arrived / discovered c. have arrived / was discoving
b. was arriving / had discovered d. arrived / discovered
24. The last time I went to the zoo was a year a go
a. I have not been to the zoo for a year
b. a year a go, i often went to the museum
c. My going to the museum lasted a year
d. At last I went to the museum after years
UNIT 2:
25. a. hands b. parents c. chores d. boys
26. a. Enjoys b. feels c. takes d. gives
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- ENGLISH 12_ (Basic) REVISION EXERCISES
1. a. rained b. looked c. loved d. agreed
2. a. appeared b. coughed c. helped d. laughed
3. a. trusted b. sacrified c. wanted d. needed
4. a. shared b. viewed c. confided d. measured
5. a. demanded b. loved c. questioned d. supposed
6. London is home to people of many … cultures
a. diverse b. diversity c. diversify d. diversification
7. Sometimes she doesn’t ageed … her husband about child bearing
a. for b. on c. with d. of
8. … Tom Cruise’s last movie? Yes, I … it 3 days ago
a. have you ever seen / saw c. Had you ever seen / would see
b. Did you ever see / have seen d. Will you ever see / saw
9. I … an accident while I … on the beach
a. see / am walking b. saw / was walking
c. was seeing / walked d. have seen / were walking
10. After all, she … him since her childhood
a. knows b. knew c. was knowing d. had known
11.We … touch since we … school 3 years ago
a. lost/ have left b. have lost/leave c. have lost/left d. were losing/had left
12. The more … you look , the better you will feel
a. confide b. confident c. confidently d. confidence
13. I … there once a long time ago and … back since
a. was/ have not been b. would be/had not been
c. had been /was not d. have been /will not be
14. What … when the fire alarm …off?
a. are you doing/will go b. were you doing /went
c. have you done/would do d. will you do/are going
15. His ideas about marriage are quite different … mine
a. with b. from c. for d. on
16. He … email before , so I… him how to use it
a. did not use/ had shown b. had not use/ show
c. had not use/ showed d. was not using/will show
17. She … me anything about that problem so far
a. is not telling b. doesn’t tell c. will not tell d. has not told
18. I think that everything … ready for project procedure by the end of next month
a. will have been b. has been c. had been d. is
19. They …. enthusiastically when their teacher … in
a. discuss /comes b. will discuss/will come
c. were discussing/was coming d. c. were discussing/came
20. Be quiet! Someone… at the front door
a. is knocking b. knocks c. has knocked d. will knock
21. This is the first time I attend such an enjoyable wedding party
a. The first wedding party I attended was enjoyable
b. I had the first enjoyable wedding party
c. My attendance at the first wedding party was enjoyable
d. I have never attended such an enjoyable wedding party
22. I have not met her for three years
a. The last time I met her was three years ago
b. It is three years when I will meet her
c. I did not meet her 3 years ago
d. During 3 years I met her once
23. I have not seen Tom for ages
a. It has been a long time since I last saw Tom
b. Tom and I are friends for a long time
c. I often met Tom ages ago
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- ENGLISH 12_ (Basic) REVISION EXERCISES
d. Tom and I did not look the same age
24. She told him …
a. patient b. to be patient c. was patient d. that being patient
25. Everyday, Mary … on the computer , but today she … a typewriter because there is noe paper
a. types/ is using b. had typed/will use c. is typing/use d. types/has used
26. Barbara asked me … the homework that week
a. that she must do b. if she has to do c. if she had to do d. if did she have to do
27. “ If I were you , I would take a break” Tom said to Daisy
a. Tom wanted to take a break with Daisy
b. Tom advised Daisy to take a break
c. Tom suggested not taking a break
d. Tom wanted to take a break
UNIT 3
I. 1. A. knocked B. walked C. started D. booked
2. A. wanted B. decided C. jumped D. arrested
3. A. mended B. explained C. phoned D. arrived
4. A. rained B. involved C. received D. helped
5. A. hoped B. liked C. missed D. expected
6. A. changed B. tried C. worked D. received
II. stress
1. A.early B. people C. believe D. happy
2. A. thorough B. really C. relieve D. winter
3. A. social B. answer C. attend D. cookie
4. A. verbal B. common C. allow D. person
5. A. teacher B. signal C. return D. student
6. A. suppose B. polite C. instant D. discuss
III.
1. “ I sent her a valentine card”, he said.
2. “ I love her very much”, he said
3. “ I’m a happiest man in the world”, he said
4. “ I’ve bought her a diamond ring,”he said
5. “We’re going to attend a very important meeting tomorrow”, she said
6. “I’m going next week”, he said
7. “ We’ll see you tomorrow”,she said
8. “ I came back from the USA three weeks ago”, she said.
9. “ we got home late last night”, they said
10. “ I’m studying at home today,”she said.
11. “ I’m not going out tonight”, he said.
12. “ Where are you going?”asked Tom.
13. “Where are you going to spend the holiday?” asked Mike.
14. “ What will you do when you leave school? Said Marry.
15. “ How did you know my name?” the nurse asked the doctor.
16. “ Do you have an appointment?” said the clerk.
17. “ Have you ever seen my car keys?” said Mr. Smith to his wife.
18. “ Why didn’t you phone me?”, he asked me.
19. “ Will you carry my briefcase for me please, James?” said Richard.
20. “ Where can I see the doctor?” Charles asked me.
21. “ I’m going to Paris soon” she said
22. “ the film will be interesting.”, he said.
23. “I can’t help you because I have too much to do,”she said
24. “ Anna has bought the tickets”she told me
25. “ I went to Oxford University in the 1960s” he said.
26. “ I’ve never been to America,” she said to me.
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- ENGLISH 12_ (Basic) REVISION EXERCISES
27. “ Do you want to go out for a meal?” she asked
28. “ Why are you late?” they asked her.
29. “ Can I use your phone?” asked he.
30. “ Where have you come from?” the man asked me.
31. “ How long are you going to be on holiday?” she asked.
32. “ Did you post my letter?” Penny asked me.
33. “Will you be back early?” he asked her.
34. “What were you like?” she asked me.
35. “ Are you married?” she asked me.
“ I’ve fallen in love with a beautiful girl”, he said
36. It is a good book .I think it is interesting enough for you to …………..
A put down B. swallow C. look up D. understand
37. A…………. is a report in a newspaper or magazine in which a writer giveshis opinion of a book , a
film, or a play
A. page B. subject C. review . D. journey
38. It you ……….. a book, you have a brief look at it without reading or studying it seriously
A. dip into B. put away C. pick up D. put down
39. Those letters ………… now . You can do the typing later
A. need typing B. needn’t be typed C. need to type D. needn’t typing
40. The museum in open to everybody. It ………….. between 9am and 5pm .
A. visits B. visited C. can visit D. can be visited
25. When you see your teacher approaching you, a slight wave to attract his attention is appropriate
a. coming nearer to b. pointing at c. looking at d. looking for
26. When the play finished the audience stood up and … their hands loudly
a. clapped b. nodled c. shook d. hold
27. It is often considered to be impolite to … at someone
a. look b. smile c. point d. raise
28. She sent me a … letter thanking me for my invitation
a. Polite b. politely c. politeness d. impoliteness
29. He is not really friendly and makes no attemp to be …..
a. society b. social c. socialize d. sociable
30. How well you are playing!
a. Say it again. I like to hear your words b. I think so . I am proud of myself
c. Thank you to much d. Thanks. That is a nice compliment
31. The mother asked her son …
a. where he has been b. where has he been c. where he had been d. where had he been
II. Fill in each gap with the suitable preposition.
6. The singer was accompanied ............the piano by her sister.
7. In this lecture I shall concentrate.............the early years of Charles’s reign.
8. My words made no impression ............ her.
9. It is important to try and learn .............. experience.
10. I try to do my job................. the best of my ability.
III. Fill the gaps with who, which, where, whose or that. Where possible, leave out the relative pronoun.
11. I received a letter this morning.............. really upset me.
12. Toby, a boy............I went to school with, is ill in hospital.
13. He is going to have an operation ............ could save his life.
14. Tony, ...........parents both died a few years ago, is the same age as me.
15. I recently went back to the town............. I was born.
16. The people..............used to live next door moved a long time ago.
17. I met a girl...........I used to go out with.
18. She told me a story ................I found hard to believe.
19. She said she had married a man .............had been married two times before.
20. Apparently, he lost all his money gambling,..............really annoyed her.
IV. Fill each gap with an appropriate relative pronoun. Where possible , leave it out.
21. There is something ...................I should tell you.
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- ENGLISH 12_ (Basic) REVISION EXERCISES
22. Yesterday was the hottest day.................I can remember.
23. There isn’t much ..........can go wrong with the machine.
24. Thieves...............stole paintings from Norfolk art gallery have been arrested in Paris.
25. It may be the most important decision..............you will ever take.
26. The boy......... took the photograph was paid 150VND.
27. I heard many different accents in the room, but none of........I could identify as British.
28. I just said anything............came into my head.
VI. Finish each of the following sentences in such way that it means exactly the same as sentence printed
before.
29. Oil was slowly covering the sand of the beach.
The sand...........................................................
30. In spite of all our efforts, we failed.
Although..........................................................
31. We’d prefer you not wear those slippers in the office, Miss Blake.
We ‘d rather..........................................................
32. He can speak 4 languages but he can’t even find a job.
Despite...................................................................
33. This is the quickest way to get into the town centre.
There is no .............................................................
34. They have elected a new president.
A new....................................................................
35. He doesn’t have a car, so he doesn’t go out in the evening.
If...............................................................................
36. I couldn’t finish the test because I didn’t have enough time.
If ........................................................................................
37. It was difficult to do the test yesterday.
The test...............................................................................
38. He will give all the children a present.
All the children....................................................................
VII. Put in who, whom, which. Whose, when, why or where.
39. We visited the school..............my father taught.
40. This is the machine............cost half a million pounds.
41. Mrs. Jackson, .................had been very ill, died yesterday.
42. We didn’t like the secretary..............the agency sent.
43. I didn’t receive the letters ............she sent me.
44. Do you remember the time.........Adrian fell off his bicycle?
45. I couldn’t understand the reason ........they were late?
46. Here is the lady.............dog was killed.
VIII. Combine the two sentences into one, using the relative clause.
47. I lent you a book. Have you read it?
48. They lived in a block of flats. It was struck by lightning.
49. This new drug is very powerful. It could have bad side effects.
50. I’m looking for the persons. I’ve just hit their car.
51. I couldn’t understand the reason. They were so rude for the reason.
52. I’m talking about the time. We didn’t have a television set at the time.
53. He is the person. He is going to be promoted.
IX. pick out the word which has the stress different from that of the others.
54. a. interview b. particular c. possible d. concentrate
55. a. impression b. agency c. employment d. enthusiasm
56. a. honest b. prepare c. polite d. explain
57. vacancy b. interest c. company d. responsible
58. stressful b. candidate c. disappoint d. suitable
59. shortcoming b. education c. academic d. understanding
60. congratulation b. responsibility c. application d. qualification
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- ENGLISH 12_ (Basic) REVISION EXERCISES
13. The trees …..
a. were grown by John in the backyard yesterday
b. were grown in the backyard by John yesterday
c. were grown in the backyard yesterday by John
d. in the backyard were grown yesterday by John
14. …… yet ?
a. Have the letters been typed c. have been the letters typed
b. have the letters typed d. had the letters typed
15. The telephone … by Alexander Graham Bell
a. is invented b. it is used c. used d. being used
16. Lots of houses ….. by the earthquake
a. are destroying b. destroyed c. were destroying d. were destroyed
17. In the US the first stage of compulsory education …… as elementary education
a. to be generally known c. is generally known
b. generally known d. is generally knowing
UNIT 4
1. Present simple (HTD):
S + V/ Vs/es + O S + am/ is/ are + Vpp(Ved/ 3) + (by O)
2. Present continuous (HTTD):
S + am/ is/ are + Ving + O S + am/ is/ are + being + Vpp(Ved/ 3) + (by O)
3. Past simple (QKD):
S + Ved/ 2 + O S + was/ were + Vpp(Ved/ 3) + (by O)
4. Past continuous (QKTD):
S + was/ were + Ving + O S + was/ were + being + Vpp(Ved/ 3) + (by O)
5. Present perfect (HTHT):
S + have/ has + Vpp + O S + have/ has + been + Vpp(Ved/ 3) + (by O)
6. Past perfect (QKHT)
S + had + Vpp + O S + had + been + Vpp(Ved/ 3) + (by O)
7. DTKK:
S + DTKK(can/ could/ will/ would/ must/ have to/ has to/ had to/ may/ might/ should...) + V + O
S + DTKK + be + Vpp(Ved/ 3) + (by O)
1. a. library b. entertain c. understand d. referee
2. a. memory b. exactly c. radio d. management
3. a. naked b. looked c. booked d. hooked
4. a. laughed b. helped c. missed d. rained
5. a. cooks b. loves c. joins d. spends
6. Portuguese … as an official language in this city
a. has always been spoken c. has been spoken always
b. has always spoken d. had always spoken
7. More than ten victims … missing in the storm last week
a. are reported c. are reported to have been
b. are reporting to have been d are reporting to be
8. … by your father ?
a. did that book write c. did that book written
b. was that book written d. was that book be writing
9. Something … immediately to prevent teenagers from being exploited in factories
a. should be done b. should do c. we should do d. should have done
10. This car …
a. was manufactured in Japan by Toyota last year
b. was manufactured by Toyota last year in Japan
c. was manufactured last year in Japan by Toyota
d. last year was manufactured by Toyota in Japan
11. Why … on time ?
a. don’t the exercises finish c. weren’t the exercises be finished
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- ENGLISH 12_ (Basic) REVISION EXERCISES
b. aren’t the exercises being finished d. aren’t the exercises be finished
12. No longer … in our office since it …
a. have typewriters been used / computerized
b. typewriters have been used / was computerized
c. have typewriters been used / was computerized
d. typewriters have been used / computerized
13. When … ?
a. were computers used first c. was computers first used
b. were computers first used d. are computers first using
14. In England, schooling is compulsory … all children from the age of 5 to 16
a. with b. for c. to d. over
15. In Vietnam, a school year lasts for nine months and is divided … 2 terms
a. into b. to c. from d. on
16. To Vietnamese students, the … examination to university is very difficult
a. require b. requirement c. requiring d. required
17. Despite many recent … advances, there are parts where schools are not equipped with computers
a. technology b. technological c. technologically d. technologist
18. The refreshments … by Karen
a. are going to be prepared b. are going to prepare
c. are preparing d. are to prepare
19. … by the police
a. The stealing car has just been found c. The stealing car has just found
b. The stolen car has just been found d. The stolen car has just found
20. …. Students required to wear uniforms at all time ?
a. do b. are c. did d. will
21. The keys … somewhere
a. must have been leaving b. must be left
c. must leave d. must to leaving
22. I … in the lounge for 10 minutes
a. was told waiting c. was told to wait
b. was telling to be waited d. was told to be waited
23. the national … is a programme of study in all the main subjects that children in state schools must follow
a. syllabus b. course c. plan d. curriculum
24. Our children … to school by bus every morning
a. take b. are taken c. have taken d. are taking
25. My bicycle … last night
a. was stolen b. was stealing c. stolen d. stole
16. “When can I have my car back ?” “I think it’ll late this afternoon”
a. finish b. be finished c. have finished d. be finish
17. The price of rice exports will been increased by the Government
a. the b. of c. been d. by
18. Great singers of the world can be hearing at the Sydney opera house
a. of b. the world c, hearing d. at the
19. People have discovered a new source of energy
a. A new source of energy has discovered
b. A new source of energy was discovered
c. A new source of energy have been discovered
d. A new source of energy has been discovered
20. People say that he has born in London
a. That is said he was born in London
b. It was said that he was born in London
c. He was said to be born in London
d. He is said to have been born in London
21. People say Chinese food is the best in the world
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- ENGLISH 12_ (Basic) REVISION EXERCISES
a. Chinese food is said to be the best in the world
b. I agree that Chinese food is the best in the world
c. Chinese food is eaten all over the world
d. No food in the world is eaten as much as Chinese food
22. The storm blew a lot of trees down last night.
a. A lot of trees were blown down last night by the storm
b. A lot of trees were cut down last night
c. The storm could have blown last night
d. A lot of trees were blown by the storm last night.
Change these sentences into passive voice
1. Julia rescued three cats.
2. Alex learned the poem.
3. Steven has forgotten the book.
4. John collects old coins.
5. The mechanic has not repaired the DVD recorder.
6. The girls had lost the match.
7. We do not clean our rooms.
8. The teacher is not going to open the window.
9. John punishes the pupils.
10. Somebody is cleaning this room.
11. We are not playing football.
12. Louise made the coffee.
13. They can't make tea with cold water.
14. They will hold the meeting before May Day.
15. The boys broke the window and took away some pictures.
16. Nobody has treated me with such kindness..
17. They have to repair the engine of the car.
18. Some people will interview the new president on TV.
19. The manager didn’t phone the secretary this morning.
20. They find the new project worthless.
21. Tim ordered this train ticket for his mother.
22. You didn’t show me the special camaras.
23. They need not buy bread.
24. She showed her ticket to the airline agent.
25. He lends his friend his new shoes.
26. She left her relatives five million pounds.
27. The shop assistant handed these boxes to the customer.
28. They didn’t give me the money.
29. I can answer the question.
30. She would carry the box.
31. You ought to wash the car.
32. He could not read the sentence.
33. They transport oranges from Valencia to Germany in special crates.
34. They are sending the parcel by sea.
35. They are destroying the forests in Indonesia.
36. The shark ate the man.
37. They've treated him very well.
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- ENGLISH 12_ (Basic) REVISION EXERCISES
38. They haven't cleaned the kitchen yet.
39. He must fill in the form.
40. Paul and Peter watched the football match.
41. Shakespeare wrote Hamlet.
42. You should open the window.
43. Christopher Columbus discovered America in 1492.
44. Anna painted the Wilsons' house.
45. The American team won the cup.
46. Freddy Mercury sang 'We Will Rock You'.
47. We might play cards.
48. My father is reading a newspaper.
49. My brother found a purse.
50. A dog bit my sister.
UNIT 5
1. a. University b. application c. technology d. entertainment
2. a. mathematic b. engineering c. scientific d. laboratory
3. a. certificate b. necessary c.economy d. Geography
4. a. interviewer b. preparation c. economics d. education
5. a. considerable b. information c. librarian d. technician
6. The making of good habits … a determination to keep on training your child
a. require b. requires c. requirement d. required
7. He has the only … that was offered the job
a. apply b. application c. applicant d. applying
8. A … is an area of knowledge or study, especially one that you study at school, college or university
a. degree b. subject c. level d. vacancy
9. He has been expected to cope with examinations and … food results
a. achieve b. consider c. last d. object
10. I am flying to the states tonight. I … you a ring if I can find a phone
a. will give b. would give c. could give d. have given
11. We’ll need more staff … we start the new project
a. unless b. whether c. in case d. or
12. If I … 10 years younger, I … the job
a. am / will take b. was / have taken
c. had been / will have taken d. were / would take
13. … I had learnt English when I was at high school
a. unless b. Even if c. if d. if only
14. You are not allowed to use this machine … you are a member
a. unless b. if c. provided d. supposed
15. If she … the train last night, she … here now
a. took / were b. were taking / is
c. had taken / would have been d. had taken / would be
16. … if the war happened ?
a. What you would do c. What would you do
b. What will you do d. What would you have done
17. I would send her a fax if … her number
a. know b. knew c. had known d. could know
18. … more carefully, he would not have had the accident yesterday
a. if Peter driven c. If had Peter driven
b. Had Peter driven d. Unless Peter had driven
19. Higher education is very importance to national ecnomies
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a. higher b. is c. importance d. economies
20. Higher education and training that combines teaching of both practical skills
a. higher b. training c. combines d. practical
21. a. apply b. university c. identity d. early
22. a. choice b. achieve c. each d. chemistry
23 a. final b. applicant c. high d. decide
24. a. average b. indicate c. application d. grade
25. a. course b. four c. our d. yours
26. You are old enough. I think it is high time you applied … a job
a. in b. of c. for d. upon27. he has not been offered the job because he can not meet the … of the company
a. requirements b. applicants c. information d. education
28. … education is taken to include undergraduate and post – graduate education as well as vocational
education and training
a. primary b. Tertiary c. Secondary d. intermediate
29. Many people have objective to the use of animals on … experiments
a. science b. scientist c. scientific d. scientifically
30. I would like to invite you to participate in the … ceremony
a. graduate b graduated c. graduation d. graduating
31. you can either come by bus … take a taxi
a. and b. or c. not d. nor
32. Either you or I … going to meet professor pike at the airport
a. am b. were c. are d. has been
33. Either you or your friend … on charge to day
a. are b. is c. was d. were
34. If you … to my advise, you … in trouble now
a. listened / were not b. listen / are not
c. had listened / would not have been d. had listened / would not be
35. If you take the 8 a.m flight to New York you … change planes
a. could not have to b. had not had to
c. will not have to d. would not to
36. If it … warm yesterday, we would have gone to the beach
a. was b. were c. had been d. could be
37. If it … an hour ago, the streets … wet now
a. were training / will be c. had rained / would be
b. had rained / would be d. had rained / would have been
38. … here, he would helped us with these troubles
a. were Peter b. If were Peter c. Unless were Peter d. Unless Peter were
39. If i were a little taller, I … be able to water the plant
a. did b. would c. had d. would have
40. If the traffic … bad, I may get home late
a. is b. were c. was d. had been
41. If I … it was a formal party, I wouldn’t have gone wearing jeans
a. knew b. had known c. know d. could know
UNIT 6
1. a. interview b. impression c. company d. formally
2. a. stressful b. pressure c. prepare d. future
3. a. employment b. remember c. concentrate d. position
4. a. express b. effort c. office d. comment
5. a. advice b. relate c. during d. forget
6. I am so … that I can not say anything, but keep silent
a. nerve b. nervous c. nervously d. nervousness
7. …. Speaking, I do not really like my present job
a. honest b. honesty c. honestly d. dishonest
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8. A letter of … is sometimes really necessary for you in a job interview
a. recommend b. recommended c. recommender d. recommendation
9. Not all teenagers are well … for their future job when they are at high school
a. interested b. satisfied c. concerned d. prepared
10. Qualifications and … are two most important factors that help you get a good job
a. politeness b. reference c. experience d. attention
11. Knowing your skill is … important part of the job search process
a. a b. an c. the d.
12. My father works for a construction company in …
a. Winchester, which is a city in the UK c. Winchester is a city in the UK
b. Winchester, that is a city in the UK d. Winchester, where is a city in the UK
13. Ms Young, to … many of her students are writing, is living happily and peacefully in Canada
a. who b. whom c. that d. whose
14. I saw a lot of new people at the party, … seemed familiar
a. some of whom b. some of who c. whom d. some of that
15. My friend decided to quit her job, … upset me a lot
a. that b. when c. which d. who
16. He is the man … car was stolen last week
a. Whom b. that c. Which d. whose
17. It was the worst winter … anyone could remember
a. why b. which c. where d. why
18. I would like to know the reason … he decided to quit the job
a. why b. which c. that d. when
19. … instructed me how to make a good preparation for a job interview
a. John Robbins to that I spoke by telephone c. John Robbins I spoke to by telephone
b. John Robbins, that I spoke to by telephone d. John Robbins whom I spoke to by telephone
20. He was always coming up with new ideas, … were absolutely impracticable
a. that b. in that c. which d. where
21. February is the month … many of my friends take skiing holidays
a. when b. that c. in that d. which
22. Do you ever feel that life is not being fair to you because you can not seem to get the job where you want
or really suits you ?
a. ever b. that c. because d. where
23. a. worker b. whom c. interview d. answer
24. a. honest b. holiday c. home d. happiness
25. a. character b. teacher c. chemist d. technical
26. a. explained b. disappointed c. prepared d. interviewed
27. It’s of great importance to create a good impression … your interviewer
a. on b. about c. for d. at
28. … is increasing, which results from economics crisis
a. Employment b. Employ c. unemployment d. unemployed
29. He was offered the job thanks to his … performance during his job interview
a. impress b. impression c. impressive d. impressively
30. There was no one …
a. I could ask for help c. I could ask whom for help
b. when I could ask for help d. For that I could ask for help
31. I come from the Seattle area, … many sucessfull companies such as Microsoft and Boring are located
a. Which b. that c. where d. whom
32. He came to the party wearing only a pair of shorts and Tshirt was a stupid thing to do
a. who b. whom c. which d. that
33. He lives in a small town …
a. where is called Taunton c. which is called Taunton
b. is called Taunton d. that called Taunton
34. The house … is more than 100 years old
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a. where I live b. in where I live c. in that I live d. where I live in
35. King Henry, … was Elizabeth I, led England into the Age of Empire
a. daughter b. whom daughter c. which daughter d. whose daughter
36. It is … to fail a job interview, but try again
a. disappoint b. disappointing c. disappointedly d. disappointment
37. Frank invited Janet, …., to the party
a. met in Japan c. meeting in Japan
b. Whom he had met in Japan d. that he had met in Japan
38. He took me to an expensive restaurant where we enjoyed a good meal
a. enjoyed the good meal c. to enjoy the good meal
b. enjoying a good meal d. in which we enjoyed a good meal
39. The banker to … I gave my check was quite friendly
a. who b. that c. whom d. which
40. He lent me … yesterday
a. the book I need c. which book I need
b. the book when I need d. the book whose I need
41. We have a lot of things that we have to do to day
a. doing b. to do c. done d. do
42. The young man who lives next door is very kind to my family
a. to live next do b. he lives next door c. living next door d. lived next door
UNIT 8
1. a. different b. terrorist c. contrary d. domestic
2. a. development b. security c. pessimistic d. particular
3. a. experience b. technology c. enviroment d. optimistic
4. Someone who is … is hopeful about the future or the success of something
a. powerful b. optimistic c. pessimistic d. stagnant
5. An economic … is a time when there is very little economic activity, which causes unemployment and
poverty
a. improvement b. depression c. development d. mission
6. She is looking … a new place to live because she doesn’t want to depend … her parents any more
a. for / on b. after / with c. up / forward d. at / in to
7. She intended to quit her job to stay … and look … her sick mother
a. in / at b. at / after c. for / over d. up / on
8. There was a shortage … food and safe water after flood
a. on b. with c. for d. of
9. He is very worried … his new job because he is not prepared … working
a. on / over b. to / off c. about / for d. in / at
10. While I am waiting … my bus, I often listen … music
a. on / at b. for / to c. toward / about d. upon / in
11. Will you take care … my little clog when I am … bussiness
a. through / away b. about / at c. for / over d. of / on
12. He depends … his sister … assistance
a. to / from b. from / in c. on / for d. at / with
13. What are your plans for … future ?
a. a b. an c. the d.
14. Can you play … football ?
a. a b. an c. the d.
15. I can play … guitar
a . a b. an c. the d.
16. He usually travels to London by … plane
a . a b. an c. the d.
17. I can not really imagine what … world will be like
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- ENGLISH 12_ (Basic) REVISION EXERCISES
a . a b. an c. the d.
18. Which is … highest mountain in the world ?
a . a b. an c. the d.
PART I: PHONETICS
I. Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently.
1. A. eliminate B. elephant C. endanger D. erosion
2. A. worked B. stopped C. watched D. visited
3. A. peasant B. please C. reason D. ease
4. A. waited B. mended C. invited D. faced
5.A. traveled B. stared C. landed D. fastened
6.A. occupation B. college C. comfortable D. knowledge
7.A. determined B. researched C. obtained D. harbored
8.A. mingling B. simplicity C. variety D. difficulty
9.A. insect B. apes C. seal D. whales
10.A. forest B. resort C. reason D. visit
11.A. summary B. multiply C. subtract D. instruction
12.A. brushed B. punched C. pumped D. stimulated
13.A. mankind B. cancer C. alcohol D. survival
14.A. humans B. dreams C. concerts D. songs
15.A. communicates B. mistakes C. complains D. develops
16.A. manages B. laughs C. photographs D. makes
17.A. eight B. weight C. height D. freight
18.A. contribute B. tiny C. disaster D. investigate
19.A. nature B. native C. natural D. nation
20.A. compete B. decide C. announce D. necessary
21. A. different B. world C. disaster D. practiced
22.A. of B. off C. profile D. prefer
23.A. defeat B. dead C. leader D. pleasing
24.A. involved B. offered C. outnumbered D. helped
25.A. dishes B. oranges C. experiences D. chores
26.A. romantic B. private C. marriage D. attract
27. A. fills B. adds C. stirs D. lets
28. A. clapped B. noted C. deleted D. confided
29.A. furious B. butter C. culture D. multiple
30.A. welfare B. effort C. longevity D. secure
II. Choose the word which has different stress from the others.
1. A. technical B. introduce C. villager D. family
2. A. technology B. important C. popularity D. impossible
3 A. borrow B. agree C. await D. prepare
4 A. decide B. educate C. supply D. provide
5 A. ocean B. divide C. modem D. water
6 A. pacific B. satellite C. century D. animal
7 A. organism B. investigate C. diversity D. technology
8 A. development B. gestation C. population D. intelligent
9 A. shortage B. complete C. release D. increase
10 A. destroy B. planet C. farmer D. forest
11 A. destruction B. movement C. important D. appearance
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12 A. national B. establish C. tropical D. interest
13 A. refusal B. acceptance C. suitable D. minority
14 A. express B. classical C. occasion D. emotion
15 A. popular B. different C. integral D. expression
16 A. solemn B. express C. succeed D. event
17 A. cartoon B. fiction C. fascinate D. horror
18 A. voyage B. suppose C. tragic D. iceberg
19. A. champion B. passionate C. equipment D. tournament
20 A. international B. information C. elimination D. competition
21 A. retire B. compete C. announce D. happy
22 A. promote B. defeat C. hero D. postpone
23. A. involve B. honor C. final D. nation
24. A. historic B. national C. unusual D. cathedral
25 A. population B. information C. international D. gallery
PART 2: TENSES
Give the correct tenses of the verbs in brackets
1. Columbus………………..(discover) America more than 400 years ago.
2. It……….............(rain) very hard now.
3. The sun ……….……..(warm) the air and ……………….....(give) us light.
4. They……………..…..(come) here a month ago.
5. Look! A man ………..………..(run) after the train.
6. We ………………….(go) to the mountains last Sunday.
7. They ……………….(come) here in a month.
8. Albert Einstein ……………….(die) on 18, 1955.
9. I ………………….(have) lunch with Dong yesterday.
10. They ……………..…….(not/ come) to see me since last month..
11. She ……………….(go) to school everyday.
12. Bad students never ……………….(work) hard.
13. It often ……………..…….(rain) in the summer. It …………….……….(rain) now.
14. The teacher………………..(point) at the board when I……………(come) to class this morning.
15. Mother …(cook) some food in the kitchen at the moment. She always …(cook) in the morning.
16. I……(meet) him on the the street yesterday. He said he……………(just/be) back from Canada..
17. Where ………. ………..(you/go) now? – I ……………….(go) to the theater.
18. He ……………….(not do) morning exercises regularly.
19. How long………………………………………….(he/work) here?
20. Nam ……………………...(buy) several records last week.
21. When I get back in 10 years, I’m sure, everything here……………………………(change).
22. They …………………………..(finish) their dinner half an hour before we came to see them.
23. Water ……………………….(boil) at 100 degrees centigrade.
24. The factory ……….……………….(begin) operation next year.
25. He ………………..….. (meet) the dentist next week.
26. They ……………………………..(usually/not go) to school by motorbike.
27. He …………………………… (swim) overthere for two hours now.
28. I ……………………....(get) a special present on my last birthday.
29. She ……………………….……..(tour) around Europe this time next month.
30. They ………………….……..(not see) Mr. Thanh last night.
31. ………………………………….(Mr. Brown/listen) to music when the light went out?
32. How often……………………………..….(he/take) a bus to school?
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33. He…(take) a taxi to the airport when suddenly he realised that he…(leave) his passport at home.
Luckily, he…(turn) back to get it just in time for his flight.
34. Manh ……………………(play) soccer at this time tomorrow.
35. …………………………………(Minh/finish) his work by the time we get home?
36. They often ……………………(visit) their parents on Saturday.
37. She ……………………….(study) in this class for eight months up to now.
38. He ……………………(not be) at home now.
39. Hanh …….………………(not read) book at the moment.
40. Our teacher usually ……..………………(give) us many exercises.
41. He often ……………………(catch) a train to work.
42. The cat ……………………(chase) the mouse for hours before he was able to catch it.
43. They ……………………………(plant) trees overthere at the moment.
44. My old friend, Manh ……………………(write) to me twice a month.
45. What she says ……………………(be) true.
46. Mrs. Green always ……………(take) a bus to work. But now he………………(drive) to work.
47. Look! The ball ……………………(fall) down.
48. He usually ……………………(water) the trees in the morning.
49. She ……………………(not listen) to the radio now.
50. The sun …………(rise) in the East and …………. (set) in the West.
51. He ……………………(play) table tennis at the moment if he didn’t have to work.
52. The man sitting next to me on the plane was vey nervous. He…………………(never/fly) before
53. Look! The plane…………………….(fly) toward the airport. It………………………..(land).
54. What ………….you ………………..(listen) on the radio now?
55. Listen! Someone ……………………(cry).
56. Kien and Tuyen ……………………(be) good friends since they started high school.
57. She ……………..………(go) to work by bus tomorrow.
58. ……………………………(you/see) the doctor next week?
59. This time tomorrow Mai and Nam ……………………(go) to the movie theater.
60. When you…………………………..(take) your exams, we’ll go on a holiday.
PART III: REPORTED SPEECH
Change the following sentences into Reported Speech
4. “If I were you, I’d look for another job”, said one of my friends.
One of my friends advised…………
5. “Bring your umbrella in case it rains”, he said to me. He told……....
6. “Why don’t you ask her yourself?”, I said to my brother.
I asked………..…..
7. “You should take science appreciation courses at school”, she said.
She advised…..…
8. “If I were you, I would take more exercise”, said his doctor.
His doctor advised…....……………
14. “Don’t swim out too far, boys”, said the coach.
The coach told…....…………………
15. “How long has it been since you left this city, Bob?”, asked Mary.
Mary wanted to know….…
18. “Why didn’t I get a computer before?”, thought the officer manager.
The officer manager wondered……………………
22. “Can I have a new bicycle?”, said Anna to her mother.
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Anna asked......…………………
24. He said, “I wish I knew the answer”.
He said that......………………
25. “John, please don’t tell anyone my new address”, said Mary.
Mary asked.....…………………
26. “Where is the station carpark?”, Mrs. Smith asked.
Mrs. Smith wanted to know...……
27. “I don’t love you any more”, said Eric to his girlfriend.
Eric told his girl friend….....……………
30. “How old is your little boy?”, said the nurse to Mrs. Bingley.
The nurse asked Mrs. Bingley….....………….
31. “Do you want to insure your luggage or not?”, said the travel agent.
The travel agent asked.......………
32. “If you don’t take it easy, you’ll have another heart attack”, he said.
He advised....
33. “When it stops snowing, we must start digging ourselves out”, he said
. He said…….....…
34. “You’d better not go out with Peter any more, Elizabeth”, said John.
John advised……….....………
37. “Must you go so soon?”, I said I asked her…….…….…………………………
Part IIIPassive voice
I. Change into passive or active :
1. People speak English here. .................................................................................................
2. They don't sell stamps in bookshops.......................................................................................
3. Nguyen Du wrote Kieu’s story. ..............................................................................................
4. The teacher is going to tell a story...........................................................................................
5. Someone was cleaning the classroom when I came…. ............................................................
6. This factory is producing more and more pollution. ...............................................................
8. No one has signed the check. ........................................................................................
9. Nobody believes his story. ......................................................................................................
10. She will send him a gift on his birthday. ..............................................................................
11. They gave me that bicycle last week. ...................................................................................
12. We know that English is an international language. .............................................................
13. People believed that the earth stood still. .............................................................................
14. They declared that he has died a natural death. ...................................................................
15. It is believed that 13 is an unhappy number. .........................................................................
16. It is said that she works 16 hours a day. ................................................................................
17. They think that the prisoner escaped by climbing over a wall. ............................................
18. A nurse bandaged his arm. He had ………………………………………………………..
19. He is running his own restaurant.
……………………………………………………………………………………………….
20. The secretary opens the mails every morning.
………………………………………………………………………………………………..
21. Tom’s absence worried his mother.
………………………………………………………………………………………………..
22. They are building a new school in this town.
………………………………………………………………………………………………..
23. You should finish the report right now.
………………………………………………………………………………………………..
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24. We shall discuss the matter in the afternoon.
………………………………………………………………………………………………..
25. He has to pay the bills before the fifth of the month.
………………………………………………………………………………………………..
26. No one has opened that box for the past hundred years.
………………………………………………………………………………………………..
27. The boy screamed while the dentist was pulling out one of his teeth.
………………………………………………………………………………………………..
28. The fire has destroyed many houses.
………………………………………………………………………………………………..
29. The children are carrying the chairs into the house.
………………………………………………………………………………………………..
30. We saw him leave the office at 6 o’clock this morning.
………………………………………………………………………………………………..
31. My parents didn’t let me go to school this morning because I was ill.
………………………………………………………………………………………………..
32. You ought to water these plants once a week.
………………………………………………………………………………………………..
33. People saw her driving a car near the bridge.
………………………………………………………………………………………………..
34. They said that he was the richest man in the town.
………………………………………………………………………………………………..
35. Everybody believed that he had died of lung cancer.
………………………………………………………………………………………………..
36. They hadn’t built the bridge when we first came here.
………………………………………………………………………………………………..
37. I can assure you that I will arrange everything in time.
………………………………………………………………………………………………..
38. They will repaint the house soon.
………………………………………………………………………………………………..
39. They have just built a new primary school in my village.
………………………………………………………………………………………………..
PART IV: CONDITIONAL SENTENCES
I/ Give the correct forms of the verbs :
1. If it costs too much , I ( buy ) a small one .
2. If you ( drive ) more carefully, you wouldn’t have so many accidents .
3. What ( happen ) if there ( not be ) gravity ?
4. If I ( make ) that mistake again , my teacher ( get ) angry with me .
5. If I spoke English well, my job ( be ) a lot easier .
6. He ( meet ) his old friend if he ( go ) to London yesterday .
7. Would you mind if you suddenly ( win ) haft a million pounds ?
8. I ( lend ) them some money if they ask me .
9. If we ( know ) who he was , we ( invite ) him to speak at our meeting .
10. If they had invited us , naturally we ( go ) to the party .
11. If I ( be ) you, I ( tell ) her the truth.
12. I was busy. If I ( have ) free time, I ( go ) to the cinema with you.
13. What we ( do ) if they ( not come) tomorrow ?
14. If I (have) enough time now, I ( write ) to my parents.
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15. It’s too bad Helen isn’t here. If she ( be ) here, she ( know ) what to do.
16. If I ( not eat) breakfast tomorrow morning. I ( get) hungry during class.
17. He might have understood you if you ( speak ) more slowly.
18. If the weather (be) nice today, we ( go) to the zoo.
19. If you meet him, remember ( not tell ) him what I ( just say ) to you.
20. Why didn’t you attend the meeting ?
_ Oh. I (not know) indeed. If I (know) I (come) there.
II/ Write conditional sentences :
1. Keep quiet or you’ll wake the baby up.
2. Because you don’t leave immediately, I call a guard.
3. I don’t her number, so I don’t ring her up.
4. Go right now or you’ll be late for the train. ( Unless ..)
5. Be careful or you’ll cut yourself with that knife.
6. As she is often absent from class, she can’t keep pace with her classmates.
7. I couldn’t write to Alice because I didn’t know her address.
8. It’s very cold, so we can’t go swimming.
9. We got lost because we didn’t have a map .
10. You drink too much coffee; that’s why you can’t sleep.
11. The farmers didn’t have enough rain , so they could not grow rice .
12. His friends were late, so they missed the train .
13. Today isn’t Sunday , so the pupils can’t go swimming .
14. We don’t have a big house . We can’t invite friends to stay .
15. Unless he phones immediately , he won’t get any information .
16. Without the sun, man would live in darkness..
17. The boy is so young that he can’t go to school by himself.
18. Jane is too short , she can’t apply for the job..
19. Mary will go with us unless she has to do her homework.
20. Without your help, I wouldn’t have found the way out.
21. But for Tom’s help we would have been in serious trouble.
22. There will be a shortage of water unless it rains.
23. Rooney didn’t catch the ball and didn’t win the game. ( Had Rooney ……………… )
REPORTED SPEECH ( STATEMENT)
1 .Paul said “ I bought a present for my father 2 days ago .”
Paul _________________________________________________________________
2. David said to his mother, “ I don’t see your coat here.”
David _________________________________________________________________
3. They say to me ‘We will not wait for you at the station’
They _________________________________________________________________
4. Mary said to me ‘I have finished my work’
Mary _________________________________________________________________
5. She said to him ‘ I found out these glasses yesterday’
She___________________________________________________________________
6. Daisy says to her teacher ‘ I’m not feeling well today ’
Daisy _________________________________________________________________
7. She said ‘ The weather was very cold here last month’
She___________________________________________________________________
8. He says ‘ I’ve lived here for 4 years’
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He ____________________________________________________________________
9. Dick said ‘I’ve just bought a radio cassette but I don’t like it much’
Dick __________________________________________________________________
10. She said to us ‘I didn’t finish the work yesterday because I was very busy’
She ___________________________________________________________________
CONDITIONAL SENTENCE (IF)
1. Drive carefully or you will cause accident .
If_____________________________________________________________________
2. Be quiet or you’ll wake the baby up
If_____________________________________________________________________
3. I don’t have free time, that’s why I can’t go to see him.
If_____________________________________________________________________
4. She never drives fast so she seldom meets accident .
If ____________________________________________________________________
5. He loses all his money because he isn’t careful.
If_____________________________________________________________________
6. I cannot go to the beach with you this weekend because I have a date with my old classmates.
If_____________________________________________________________________
7. The weather is fine so we can go out for a walk .
If ____________________________________________________________________
8. Because Simon doesn’t live near his mother, he can’t visit her often.
If_____________________________________________________________________
9.Unless she listens carefully , she will make some mistakes.
If_____________________________________________________________________
10. Why don’t you come here for lunch ?
If______________________________________________________________________
Report these questions using a wh, if (or whether) +clause:
1. ‘Are you enjoying yourself ?’
He wanted to know if I was enjoying myself.
2. ‘What’s the weather like ?’
She asked me what the weather was like.
3. ‘Does Ann always go to church on Sundays ?’
He wondered_______________________________________________________________
4. ‘What does Frank do for a living ?’
I wanted to know____________________________________________________________
5. ‘Have you seen John recently ?’
She asked me_______________________________________________________________
6. ‘Has Debbie been working here long ?’
He wanted to know__________________________________________________________
7. ‘Why is Maria crying ?’
She wondered______________________________________________________________
8. ‘What kind of holiday has Marco had ?’
We wanted to know__________________________________________________________
9. ‘Did you study hard for the exam ?’
She wondered______________________________________________________________
10. ‘How long have you both been living here ?’
They inquired______________________________________________________________
11. ‘Will Ted and Alice be at the party ?’
She asked us_______________________________________________________________
20
nguon tai.lieu . vn
