Chữa và định hướng câu hỏi về từ loại trong đề thi đại học (Đáp án bài tập tự luyện)

Khóa học LTðH môn Tiếng Anh – Giáo viên: Vũ Thị Mai Phương Chữa và ñịnh hướng các câu hỏi về từ loại trong ñề thi ñại học CHỮA VÀ ðỊNH HƯỚNG CÁC CAU HỎI VỀ TỪ LOẠI TRONG ðỀ THI ðẠI HỌC (ðÁP ÁN BÀI TẬP TỰ LUYỆN) Giáo viên: VŨ THỊ MAI PHƯƠNG Phần 1: Trích lược các câu có liên quan ñến chuyên ñề 1 trong các ñề thi ðH-Cð 1 . During the First Word war, our ……5 million people lost their lives. A. assumed B. approximated C. envisaged D. estimated 2. ……study hard before an examination. A. most the students C. most of students 3. The mother looked……..at her naughty child B. most of the students D. almost the students A. anger B. angry C. angrily D. angered 4. Silver is ….. gold A. valuable less than C. less valuable than 5. Are your plans for this weekend still……? B. more valuable than D. valuable more than A. like B. the like C. same D. the same 6. Sometimes people injure…….. when they handle sharp tools carelessly A. himself B. themselves C. ourselves D. yourselves 7. Please leave this space…… on the enrolment form A. absent B. missing C. blank D. undone 8. Each of them …… to bring …. own book to the next class A. are / his B. is / their C. is / his D. are / its 9. Mr. Deley is our most skill speaker, …… he is unavailable. To give the presentation. A. besides B. nevertheless C. for example D. will 10. A ...... firm will help us find software. A. consultation B. consultant C. consulting D. consult 11. During the evening football match the stadium was illuminated by ...... A. spotlights B. flashlights C. highlights D. floodlights 12. I have ...... wheel in the back of my car. A. other B. others C. the other D. another 13. These days people who do manual work often receive ...... than clerks who work in offices. A. far a lot of money C. far more money B. far much money D. far a great deal of money 14. This one is prettier, but it costs ...... as the other one. A. twice as many B. twice as much C. as much D. as many 15. The facilities of the older hospital ....... A. is as good or better than the new hospital B. are as good or better than the new hospital C. as good as better than the new hospital Hocmai.vn – Ngôi trường chung của học trò Việt Tổng ñài tư vấn: 1900 58-58-12 - Trang | 1 - Khóa học LTðH môn Tiếng Anh – Giáo viên: Vũ Thị Mai Phương Chữa và ñịnh hướng các câu hỏi về từ loại trong ñề thi ñại học D. are as good as those of the new hospital, if not better 16. I can’t tell Peter and Paul apart; they are ...... twins. A. similar B. alike C. resemblance D. identical 17. These suggestions are ...... to be accepted by the majority of members. A. unlikely C. undoubtedly 18. ...... The planes flies, ...... on the ground. A. The higher, the less clearly we see things B. The more highly, the less clearly we see things C. The higher, the less we see things clearly D. The more highly, the less we see things clearly 19. The cake is delicious! Well, at least it’s ...... the one I baked last week. A. as worse C. as better than 20. I love Hanoi, ...... in the spring. B. impossible D. inconceivable B. no worse than D. no better than A. mostly B. most C. specially D. especially 21. The city’s population is denser than the countryside’s. A. higher B. greater C. more intense D. thicker 22. Early sailing ships had some disadvantages. A. discomforts B. drawbacks C. losses D. damages 23. The teacher is friendly to his pupils. A. inimical B. tender C. accessible D. intimate 24. The lake is very famous for fish. The opposite of “famous” is ....... A. infamous B. notorious C. little-known D. popular 25. Cancer is becoming one of the common diseases. The opposite of “common” is ....... A. usual B. rare C. ordinary D. universal 26. He won’t pass his examination ....... A. unless he is diligent C. unless he was diligent B. unless he wasn’t diligent D. if he not diligent enough 27. I am very ...... in the information you have given me. A. concerned B. surprised C. interesting D. interested 28. Nations that live in concord are nations that live together in peace. A. war B. harmony C. conformity D. happiness 29. Six novels a year, you say? He’s certainly a ...... writer. A. fruitful B. fertile C. verily D. prolific 30. He missed the lecture, so I lent him my note ....... A. after B. afterwards C. at last D. finally 31. She manages to visit her mother ...... Saturday. A. every other B. every the other C. another every D. other every 32. ...... arrived for you this morning. A. Some furnitures B. Some furniture C. Furnitures D. Furniture Hocmai.vn – Ngôi trường chung của học trò Việt Tổng ñài tư vấn: 1900 58-58-12 - Trang | 2 - Khóa học LTðH môn Tiếng Anh – Giáo viên: Vũ Thị Mai Phương Chữa và ñịnh hướng các câu hỏi về từ loại trong ñề thi ñại học 33. Cut the cake into four ...... pieces. A. same B. like C. equal D. alike Phần 2: Bài tập nâng cao (có thể sẽ xuất hiện trong ñề thi năm nay) Nouns 1. I don’t see any --- in arriving early at the theatre is he show doesn’t start until 9 o’clock. A. cause B. aim C. point D. reason 2. The police are looking for a man of ---height. A. medium B. extra C. tall D. special 3. I had to give a full --- of my camera when I reported it stolen. A. account B. detail C. information D. description 4. The bus --- from High Street to Station Road is 60p. A. cost B. fare C. payment D. charge 5. Firemen rescued several people from the --- floor of the blazing building. A. high B. top C. basement D. low 6. The film lasted three hours with --- of 15 minutes between part one and part two. A. an interval B. a pause C. a stop D. an interruption 7. The discovery was a major --- for research worker. A. breakthrough B. breakdown C. break-in D. breakout 8. Nobody knows what the…….of the explosion was. A. source B. cause C. reaction D. reason 9. After the accident, the injured cyclist was in great….. A. agony B. suffering C. hurt D. pain 10. Her excellent……….in the exams helped her to find o job A. notes B. reports C. mark D. pain 11. Since I moved house, I haven’t had much……..with those friends. A. connection B. contract C. business D. meeting 12. I looked up their number in the telephone……… A. guide B. list C. directory D. catalogue 13. In the old days, people believed that the world was flat and ships would fall off the……….. A. boundary B. edge C. border D. limit 14. There weren’t any……..in the factory for bilingual secretaries. A. situations B. spaces C. vacancies D. offers 15. What…….of milk shake do you want-strawberry, chocolate, or orange? A. taste B. kind C. flavor D. type 16. She had no...........of selling the clock-it had belonged to her grandfather. A. intention B. meaning C. interest D. opinion 17. The……..of the murderer lasted six weeks. A. process B. trial C. charge D. conviction 18. The nurse was on …….in the hospital all night. A. work B. alarm C. duty D. service Hocmai.vn – Ngôi trường chung của học trò Việt Tổng ñài tư vấn: 1900 58-58-12 - Trang | 3 - Khóa học LTðH môn Tiếng Anh – Giáo viên: Vũ Thị Mai Phương Chữa và ñịnh hướng các câu hỏi về từ loại trong ñề thi ñại học 19. She refused to eat meat under any…….. A. circumstances B. occasion C. opportunity D. reason 20. I left my last job because I had no………to travel. A. place B. position C. opportunity D. possibility 21. The poor child was in floods of……..because his bicycle had been stolen. A. weeping B. crying C. tears D. unhappiness 22. He was clearly nervous; he was sitting right on the……...of his chair. A. outside B. edge C. tip D. border 23. There were over 30,000……at the match. A. spectators B. viewers C. witnesses D. watchers 24. Charles had very little interest in the museum: he gave each exhibit no more than a(n)……glance. A. transient B. temporary C. ephemeral D. cursory 25. I dread having to speak to my boss. He’s such a(n)……..character that I never know how he’s going to react. A. transitory B. feeling C. impermanent D. volatile 26. Fighting in the war stopped for a while when the two sides agreed to a(n)….. A. interlude B. truce C. recess D. intermission 27. I don’t really know Frank all that well. He’s just a(n)……. acquaintance. A. random B. accidental C. haphazard D. casual 28. In many parts of the world, crop failure means…...., which leads to the death of many people each year. A. drought B. desert C. famine D. shortcoming 29. The prison contained four hundred……, most of which were occupied by two or three prisoners. A. cells B. compartments C. cages D. cubicles 30. As we looked down from the top of the hill, we could just see our house in the ………. A skyline B. range C. horizon D. distance 31. Our kitchen walls had previously been dark brown, so in order to decorate the room properly I had to put on four …………….of paint A. levels B. coats C. skins D. covers 32. When I was a child, I loved to splash in the………….after the rain A. pools B. ponds C. drains D. puddles 33. As the two teams left the pitch, the 100,000………gave them a standing ovation A. viewers B. spectators C. observers D. bystanders 34. The……….. of the Titanic was caused by an iceberg A. plunge B. descent C. drowning D. sinking 35. On the way to Cambridge yesterday the road was blocked by a fallen tree, so we had to make a………. A. deviation B. digression C. detour D. departure 36. I like that photo very much. Could you make an …………for me? A. increase B. enlargement C. extension D. expansion 37. Shortly after receiving her gold medal, the Olympic champion answed question at a press………. A. discussion B. assembly C. seminar D. conference 38. According to the latest…………… poll, the government is more popular now than at any time since the election. A. belief B. conviction C. opinion D. opinionated Hocmai.vn – Ngôi trường chung của học trò Việt Tổng ñài tư vấn: 1900 58-58-12 - Trang | 4 - Khóa học LTðH môn Tiếng Anh – Giáo viên: Vũ Thị Mai Phương Chữa và ñịnh hướng các câu hỏi về từ loại trong ñề thi ñại học 39. When Mrs. Frobisher was taken to hospital, two ambulance man carried her out of the house on a ………… A. stretcher B. hammock C. mattress D. hearse 40. I’d like to have a bath, but there doesn’t seem to be a…….or anything to stop the water running away A. lid B. cork C. plug D. cap 41. This jacket would be ideal in winter: it has a fur………….. A. coating B. lining C. filling D. backing 42. when they finished building the………, the voyage from Europe Asia became much quicker A. canal B. channel C. ditch D. river 43. Frankly, whether he’ll come or not is anybody’s………. A. feeling B. distinguish C. diagnose D. estimate 44, it is impossible to stop racial……………simply by legislation A. prejudice B. tendency C. obsession D, seclusion 45. As a result of the company’s…………policy, there are now 15 Fairdale supermarkets compared with 10 in 1980 A. magnification B. increase C. intensification D. expansion 46. the proposed……….of Micro Industries and SJ Electronics would make the new company the largest electronics firm in Britain A. combination B. merger C. fusion D. mixture 47. Robinson’s………..as Sales Manager is now Export Manager of our main competitors. A. ancestor B. predecessor C. pioneer D. precedent 48. As it was Christmas, the…….. at church was much larger than usual. A. audience B. convention C. congregation D. grouping 49. In the rush hour the traffic…………..in the city centre is terrible A. congestion B. condensation C. accumulation D. concentration 50. The play opens the day after tomorrow. Tomorrow night will be the dress………… A. practice B. rehearsal C. training D. trial 51. I must remember to send an ………….for Uncle Bob’s funeral A. garland B. bouquet C. arrangement D. wreath 52. I thought the vicar preached a particularly good…………..last Sunday A. lecture B. sermon C. address D. discourse 53. My cousin’s main…….for going abroad was his poor health. A. need B. reason C. cause D. desire 54. When the ………..starts touching eighty km/h, the dial lights up , warning you to drive more slowly if necessary A. arm B. needle C. pointer D. hand 55. This new law will take……….from the beginning of next month A. influence B. power C. utterly D. force 56. They say it’s all the tall buildings in this area that make the……..on TV sets so bad A. quality B. station C. reception D. program 57. Has anyone any……….to changing the room we usually practice in? A. inconvenience B. objection C. contradiction D. complaint 58. His wife has excellent…….on clothes A. taste B. flavor C. choice D. gusto Hocmai.vn – Ngôi trường chung của học trò Việt Tổng ñài tư vấn: 1900 58-58-12 - Trang | 5 - ... - tailieumienphi.vn