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Better television and radio reception
Identifying your analog TV and radio interference problem
communicating | facilitating | regulating
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© Commonwealth of Australia 2010
ISBN 0642 78339 X
This work is copyright. Apart from any use as permitted under the Copyright Act 1968, no part may be produced by any process without prior written permission from the Australian Communications and Media Authority.
Requests and enquiries concerning reproduction and rights should be addressed to: Manager Communications and Publishing
Australian Communications and Media Authority PO Box 13112 Law Courts
Melbourne VIC 8010
The Australian Communications and Media Authority wishes to thank the Australian Broadcasting Corporation and Special Broadcasting Service for their assistance in compiling this booklet.
The images and descriptions in this booklet identify only generic forms of interference to television and radio broadcasts and should not be associated with any particular television network, radio station or other organisation. No liability is or will be accepted by the Minister for Broadband, Communications and the Digital Economy, the Australian Communications and Media Authority, the Commonwealth of Australia, or its officers, servants, or agents for any loss suffered, whether arising directly or indirectly, due to the accuracy or contents of this booklet.
Published by the Australian Communications and Media Authority
Better television and radio reception
Identifying your analog TV and radio interference problem
Contents
Important advice before you start 1 Getting started 1 Choosing a technician 1
Analog television reception 2 Reception problems 2 Ghosting 2 Weak signal 2 Co-channel interference 3 Radiofrequency interference 3 AM broadcast transmitter interference 4 FM broadcast transmitter interference 4 Two-way radio interference 4 Masthead amplifier interference 5 Power supply interference 6 Computer equipment interference 7 Electrical interference 7 Power line interference 7 Street lighting interference 8 Electrical appliance interference 8 Domestic equipment and appliances that can cause electrical appliance interference 8 Thermostat interference 8 Electric motor interference 9 Interference from digital television transmission 9 Digital television transmission interference 9
Antennas and masthead distribution amplifiers 10 Choosing the correct antenna 10 Installing a television antenna 10 Ancillary equipment for television antenna systems 11 Antenna availability: Channel groups 11 Polarisation 12 Major antenna characteristics 12 Pointing the television antenna in the correct direction 12 Correct antenna direction 12 Commonly used terms 13 Masthead and distribution amplifiers 13 Amplifier malfunction 14 Amplifier overload 14
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