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LÊ CÔNG ĐỨC
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TỪ VỰNG
TIẾNG ANH 11
DÀNH CHO SÁCH THÍ ĐIỂM
WITH ANSWER KEY
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LỜI NÓI ĐẦU
Từ vựng luôn là một trở ngại của các học viên Tiếng Anh bởi sự phong phú và
đa dạng về mặt ngữ nghĩa và các hình thức biến thể của từ. Một số học viên gặp khó
khăn trong việc tìm kiếm ngữ nghĩa thích hợp cho một từ mới, hoặc từ phát sinh của từ
trong nhiều hoàn cảnh khác nhau. Một số sau khi đã tìm được ngữ nghĩa và các dạng
thức của từ, nhưng sau đó lại gặp một khó khăn tiếp theo là không biết làm thế nào để
đọc cho đúng từ đó. Xuất phát từ những khó khăn và những trở ngại đó, tác giả đã cố
gắng biên soạn cuốn từ vựng này để phục vụ các bạn để giúp các bạn thuận lợi hơn
trong việc học từ vựng.
Từ vựng được tập hợp từ mỗi đơn vị bài trong sách giáo khoa để các bạn dễ tra cứu.
Mỗi từ nếu có các dạng phát sinh khác cũng đã được trình bày đầy đủ nhằm giúp học viên
mở rộng vốn từ hơn. Nhằm giúp các bạn ghi nhớ và ôn luyện tốt hơn, tác giả cũng đã thu
âm cách đọc của từng từ một để các bạn tiện nghe và thực hành từ vựng để dễ ghi nhớ hơn
và làm quen với cách phát âm của các từ một cách thực tiễn hơn. Bên cạnh đó, tác giả cũng
đã cố gắng hết sức để soạn ra các câu ngắn để các bạn dùng những từ đã học vào ngữ cảnh
thích hợp nhằm giúp các bạn học vui hơn và nhớ sâu hơn.
Trong quá trình thực hiện, với kiến thức còn hạn hẹp khó lòng tránh khỏi các sai
sót, câu cú còn chưa mượt mà, mong các bạn và các bậc đi trước, anh chị đồng nghiệp,
các bạn đọc học thức uyên bác bỏ qua và đóng góp cho những sai sót đó nhằm giúp
quyển sách từ vựng nhỏ này ngày càng hoàn thiện hơn.
Xin trân trọng cám ơn các bạn đã quan tâm!
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Tác giả
Lê Công Đức
Tác giả là ai? Mình là một
giáo viên Tiếng Anh đang làm
việc và sinh sống ở Rạch Giá,
Kiên Giang và yêu thích viết
sách để đóng góp sức lực nhỏ
bé của mình cho việc học Tiếng
Anh của mọi người trở nên tiện
lợi và hiệu quả hơn!
Mong chút kiến thức này
giúp được các bạn đạt được nhiều kết quả trong học
tập! Các bạn có thể tin cậy quyển sách này và mình tin
rằng các bạn sẽ ngày càng tiến bộ và có nhiều thành
công hơn!
2| Learning hard, living happily! YOUTUBE
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UNIT 1 THE GENRATION GAP
KHOẢNG CÁCH THẾ HỆ English 11
TỪ VỰNG 1Unit 1 – The generation gap
1. extended family n gia đình nhiều thế hệ
2. nuclear family n gia đình hạt nhân
3. (worry about) childcare n (lo lắng về) việc chăm sóc con cái
4. (learn a lot of) skills (from sb) n (học nhiều) kỹ năng (từ ai đó)
5. generation (gap) n (khoảng cách) thế hệ
6. believe (in) sth v tin tưởng cgđ
beliefs n niềm tin; sự tín ngưỡng
believable # unbelievable adj tin được # không thể tin được
7. appear v xuất hiện
appearance n sự xuất hiện; vẻ ngoài
8. table manners n cung cách tại bàn ăn
9. conservative (person) adj (người) bảo thủ
10. state-owned (organizations) adj (tổ chức) sở hữu-nhà nước
11. follow his footsteps v theo gót ai đó; nối nghiệp ai đó
Complete the sentences each with a suitable word/ phrase from the above table
People usually judge a person through their ____________ without paying much
attention to their personality, talents or good characters.
Do you ____________ in the existence of ghosts and devils?
Young couples nowadays like living in ____________ because they have more
privacy and freedom.
That both parents go to work to support their family finacially is a must; however,
they are raising great concerns about ____________. No one teaches and takes
care of their children when they are at work.
He doesn’t support any sudden change, he prefers his traditional lifestyle. He is a
real ____________ person I think.
It was ____________ that he won the championship with his disability.
In Vietnam, people prefer to work in ____________ organizations because of job
stability and high-security they offer.
If your parents are doctors, he will advise you to ____________ his footsteps.
They have learnt a lot of good communication ____________ from their leaders.
This helps them to be more successful in discussions and negotiations.
I prefer living in ____________ because there are a lot of different generations
living under one roof. You can learn lots of useful experience from them.
When the sky is getting dark, the stars ____________ and sparkle silently at night.
Sociologists are doing as many reasearches as they can to reduce the
____________ in our modern society. Young people usually oppose their parents’
points of view.
He is extremely loyal to his religious ____________. Nobody can change his mind.
His explanation certainly sounded ____________. Giaoandethitienganh. info
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Complete the passages with no more than three words appropriate word or
phrases for each gap
1 When asked about which type of family I would like to live in, I always answer that
I love living in ____________ (15) because I have grandparents, parents, uncles, aunts,
and my cousins to talk and play with. Although ____________ (16) provide family
members with great privacy, but it is not interesting and seems to be very isolated. Just
imagine the situation like this, everyone in your house goes to work or school in the
morning, comes back home in the evening and has very little time talk to each other. In
contrast, in an extended family, you have your grandparents who are always free and
willing to have conversations with you to share what you think and your difficulties at
school, too. Our grandparents have a lot of experience to teach us such as how to behave
well when eating with ____________ (17), how to be grateful with parents, and always
give excellent advice whenever you ask them. For those reasons, I prefer living in a
family with different generations.
2My father is a teacher and a typical traditional person I think. He never helps my
mom with ____________ (18) because he thinks that is the job of women. You may
say that he is a kind of ____________ (19) person, but I don’t think so. To me, he loves
his family by his own way. He always focuses all of his energy in doing business and
earning as much money as possible to support his family. He is very open-minded and
never forces me to _______________ (20) to work as a teacher. He always says “You
have your own choice and I respect that”. In general, he is my real idol in my real life.
Complete the correct word formation of the given word in each sentence
We often participate in charitable ______________ (organize) to help poor
peole in my city. I think this is a good way to make our community better.
My ______________ (believe) is Buddhism and what about yours?
Young people nowadays really pay attention to their physical ____________
_______ (appear). Therefore, they usually go to the gym to work out in order to
stay in shape and widen their social relations.
It was ______________ (beleive) for us to know such amazing results.
To me, the existence of many other planets like our Earth is __________
_____ (believe) because there have been a lot of UFO sightings all over the world.
Circle the sentences with the best word to complete the sentences below
Although his ideas are purely wrong, he never has an intention to change his
mind. He is very _________.
A. imaginative B. conservative C. energetic D. nuclear
Apart from their major knowledge, young people should train other soft
_________ to prepare for their job applications in the future.
A. qualifications B. skills C. appearance D. table manners
The existence of aliens is _________ to many people around the world.
A. belief B. inevitable C. unbelieveable D. conservative
One of the most popular reasons that people find it hard to live in extended
families is the problem of _________.
A. hobbies B. foot-step following C. beliefs D. generation gap
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TỪ VỰNG 2 Unit 1 The generation gap
1. (share) your viewpoint n (chia sẻ) quan điểm
=point of view = attitude
2. open-minded adj (suy nghĩ; tư duy) thoáng
3. impose his decision on sb v áp đặt quyết định của ảnh cho ai
đó
4. conflicts n sự mâu thuẫn; xung đột
5. consist of = comprise v bao gồm
=include
6. difference in attitudes n sự khác biệt về quan điểm
7. rules of behavior n quy tắc ứng xử
8. (cause) a lack of phr (gây ra) sự thiếu (hiểu biết nhau)
(understanding)
9. live in the same roof v sống dưới một mái nhà
10. identify sth v nhận dạng; xác định cgđ
identification of sth n sự xác nhận; nhận dạng cgđ
11. areas of disagreement n lĩnh vực bất đồng (ý kiến)
Complete the sentences each with a suitable word/ phrase from the above table
We should respect and follow ____________ set by the local people in the
country where we are staying and working.
I don’t like my new boss. He is very conservative and always ____________ his
decisions on us.
If you don’t agree with this proposal, please share us your ____________ and we
can discuss it together. Don’t dare to tell us your voice.
I think that people from many generations living in the same ____________ can
help family members have more close-knit relationship with each other.
I like talking to my English teacher. He is really
____________ and can accept all of our odd or unfamiliar
points of view. If that viewpoint is not good, he’ll give us
advice and the decision to change or not depends on us.
This vocabulary book for course 11 ____________ ten units
and hundreds of academic words. It’s amazing to learn.
In order to find out the most efficient solution for your current
difficulty, you must ____________ the problems you are facing.
We usually have arguments and find it hard to start conversations with each other
because we have big differences in ____________.
If the ____________ between those two countries can’t be solved peacefully, the
war may happen soon. I hope that bad situation will never happen. I love peace.
The ____________ of the victims in the fire was a difficult and time-consuming
task.
Although we are close friends, we still have a lot of areas of ____________ such
as definition of love, fashion styles, and religious beliefs.
Lack of ____________, patience, and sympathy is the key factor that causes the
break-up of friend relationships.
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Complete the passages with no more than three words appropriate word or
phrases for each gap
1 The topic I would like all of you to discuss is how to respect other people’s
____________ (13). As you may know, we always have different favorite hobbies,
personalities, background, as well as our attitudes towards some certain issues.
Therefore, never say that your ideas are always true and must be followed by everyone
in your groups, teams, or organizations. Instead, try to discuss in ____________ (14)
atmosphere and be patient to listen to others’ ideas and then your task is just to shift
what is good to follow and ignore others. This is one of the ____________ (15) that
helps you to have a strong team and unite all of separate members and develop their
own strengths. Remember this, good leaders!
2 Couples living in the same ____________ (16) usually ask their consultants about
how to maintain their relationship with their partners. This is
the matter of life or death in each family. To solve the given
problem, I think that each of the couple must ____________
(17) their partner’s personality, hobbies, strong points and
praise these strengths and ignore their imperfect characters,
which makes your partners proud of themselves a lot. As a
result, they want to spend more time with you. When having conversations, we must
avoid talking about ____________ (18) because this can increase conflicts into new
heights and lead to anger. Instead, think of positive things to encourage your partners to
talk about like their achievements, their new plans, and their unique characters that you
cannot find from others. In addition, we must repsect your partners’ ____________ (19)
because we are all diverse from others. Giaoandethitienganh. info
Circle the sentences with the best word to complete the sentences below
We should respect our parents’ differences in _______ and find out the best
solution to live in harmony them. That’s the right thing a good child should do.
A. altitude B. attitude C. longevity D. agreements
The best way to solve ______ with your partners is to accept your faults sincerely.
A. conflicts B. identifications C. behavours D. differences
My teacher is really _______. He always accepts our differences and usually gives
us great pieces of advice for us to change ourselves.
A. absent minded B. narrow-minded C. open-minded D. conservative
It is unwise for couples to argue with each other because they all live in the same
______ and share lots of things in life.
A. floor B. basement C. bed D. roof
This vocabulary book _______ ten units and hundreds of sentences for us to
practice.
A. excludes B. excepts for C. identifies D. consists of
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TỪ VỰNG 3 Unit 1 The generation gap
1. convince = persuade sb làm cho người ta nghe theo; thuyết
v
phục ai đó
2. (more) mature adj trưởng thành (hơn)
3. express obligation vph thể hiện trách nhiệm
4. internal # external adj trong # ngoài
5. necessary = essential adj cần thiết
necessity n sự cần thiết
6. have different taste in sth vph có khẩu vị khác nhau trong việc gì đó
7. have an objection to sth vph phản đối về việc gì đó
object to doing sth v phản đối làm cgđ
8. expect sb to do sth v mong đợi; kỳ vọng ai đó làm gì đó
expectation n sự mong đợi; sự kỳ vọng
9. No matter how + adjective Cho dù như thế nào đó
=No matter how old you are, … Cho dù bạn lớn cỡ nào, …
10. make your own decision v tự đưa ra quyết định riêng
11. break rules v phá cách
Complete the sentences each with a suitable word/ phrase from the above table
It’s ____________ for students to learn how to work in groups. This way of
learning can help you a lot in real life and academic environment.
My test results have failed to meet my parents’ ____________.
____________ mature you are, you are always considered a little child in your
parents’ eyes. That is the biggest love that every one of us has in this life.
The local people have ____________ building a nuclear power plant in the region
because of its negative and dangerous threats and effects on the local environment.
Although we have different ____________ in enjoying music, we still have many
other things in common like photography, learning languages and cooking.
In spite of his young age, he is able to make his ____________ correctly and
punctually. He’s kind of an independent and determined person.
He doesn’t follow any fixed rules. All of his art works ____________ but has
attractive and distinctive features that others can’t afford.
Doing houselhold chores, studying hard and being indenpendent are things that
express your ____________ of a good child.
Volunteers usually say that they seem to grow up and be more __________ after
their journey to poor, remote and mountainous areas where people struggle to earn
for living every day. Therefore, they have the responsibility to respect their life
better.
Preserving and maintaining one’s culture and traditional customs is an absolute
____________ each individual should concern.
I used to ____________ my parents’ advice because I thought that they couldn’t
have understood my generation’s viewpoint. The more I grow, the more accurate
their advice is.
I like the ____________ structure and architecture of the house. It’s amazing!
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Complete the passages with no more than three words appropriate word or
phrases for each gap
1 As a father, I never force my son and daughter to do what I want; however, I
always try my best to ____________ (13) them by giving them clear advice and then
making a right decision is their own responsibility. My wife usually gives them
household tasks to build up their independence. I think it is ____________ (14) for
children to help their parents when they have free time from their studying. This
_____________________ (15) of children to their parents who have spent most of their
life raising them up and worked very hard to earn enough money for their education.
2 Some parents love their children so much that they pay too much attention to
what children need and do. They do not let their sons or
daughters to make _________________________ (16),
they decide which clothes a child should wear to a party,
or they also choose schools and future jobs for them. Some
students I am teaching usually feel scared when
they do not get high scores at school because of dissatisfying their parents’
____________ (17). I think parents should change their mind and the ways they are
using to raise their children because each child has ____________________________
______ (18) different things, which makes the society more diverse. Therefore, the
necessity to do right now is to change our glass ceiling and love our children in wiser
and more intelligent ways.
Complete the correct word formation of the given word in each sentence
Students usually set difficult _______________ (expect) for themselves,
so parents and teachers should guide them to adjust those hard objectives.
When listening to your children’s ideas or opinions, do not show your
_______________ (object) immediately; instead, elicit your advice
through friendly dicussions and analyse the advantages and disadvantages
with them.
Excellent team leaders are those who know how to encourage the others in
their team, develop their strong points and make important ____________
(decide).
Some students don’t find it _______________ (neccessity) to learn
English because it is not widely used in their community.
We finally _______________ (decide) to buy that house because it’s
convenient for our children to go to school.
Some members in my team _______________ (object) to my solution.
However, after spending hours convincing them, we eventually find out the
best proposal for our difficult issue.
It is _______________ (necessary) important to know English because it
provides us with more job opportunities in the future.
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TỪ VỰNG 4Unit 1 The generation gap
1. norms (of society) n quy chuẩn (của xã hội)
2. distract sb from sth =neglect sth v làm sao lãng ai đó từ cgđ
distracted (distractedly) adj sao nhãng; thiếu tập trung
distraction n sự làm thiếu tập trung
3. brandname (clothes) n (quần áo) hàng hiệu
4. financial burden n gánh nặng kinh tế
5. afford (the high prices) v có thể mua (hàng hóa giá cao)
affordable (prices) adj (giá cả) mua được
6. rather than … hơn là …
7. interest sb v làm ai đó thú vị
interests n sự quan tâm; thích thú
8. arise – arose – arisen v bắt đầu xuất hiện
=occur
9. regardless of sth pre dựa vào cgđ; bất chấp cgđ
10. prefer A to B v thích A hơn B
preferences n sự yêu thích
11. mutual (trust and adj (sự thấu hiểu và tin tưởng)
understanding) lẫn nhau
Complete the sentences each with a suitable word/ phrase from the above table
They prefer eating fast food and junk food ____________ having vegetables, fruit
and healthy diet.
The best way to maintain the relationship between friends is to increase the
____________ trust and understanding in any cases.
My monthly salary cannot allow me to ____________ expensive clothes, luxurious
lifestyle and everything I desire. I should know how to balance my life.
Spending too much time on social networkings will make your children and
students ____________ their studying and focus on their work.
I decided not to have extra-classes with private tutors to reduce the ____________
for my parents. I can study on my own, which helps me to be more independent.
Do you think that young people should deny all of the ____________of traditional
society? Personally, I think we should preserve and develop them.
He doesn’t pay much attention to trendy fashion, but hi-technology devices and
equipment ____________ him a lot.
I like working individually _____________ working in large groups because it’s
extremely difficult to make a final decision.
One of his ____________ is to collect ancient antiquities.
Lots of rich people like buying _____________ clothes to show off their elegance,
richness and social status.
Spending too much time on surfing the Internet, chatting online and playing
virtual games make you ____________ to concentrate on your work.
He went ahead and did it, _____________ the consequences.
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Complete the passages with no more than three words appropriate word or
phrases for each gap
1 Some people complain that they always face the money-shortage problem at
the end of each month. To answer this question, I would like to itemize some reasons that
lead to this result of most employees. First of all, the hobby of purchasing
________________ (13) and other high-tech devices is the common habit of most people.
Secondly, spending money without having strict budgets for their monthly salary also
results in financial problems. Therefore, we must have a fixed plan for our expenses.
Finally, purchasing unnecessary things also makes contribution to our
________________ (14).
2 Nowadays, young couples do not want to live with their parents because of
the problem of having diffenrent viewpoints in educating children. Young parents usually
have some disagreements with their mothers or fathers in raising their babies. For
example, young parents ________________ (15) to develop their children’s
independence by letting them eat their meals themselves, but grandparents always want to
feed their grandchildren. Another problem for this is that grandparents usually intervene
and overprotect grandchildren when they make mistakes. Therefore, children seem to
disobey what their parents say with grandparents’ presence. Although there are some
problems as mentioned above, family members must have ________________ (16) to
make their home the best place for educating their children.
Circle the sentences with the best word to complete the sentences below
Young teenagers prefer to read ebooks on their smartphones or ebookreader
devices ______ to read traditional printed books.
A. than B. to C. rather than D. from
When starting up, lack of ______ is one of the most common issues of all enterpreneurs.
A. financial B. finance C. financially D. financing
Staying connected to the Internat all the time may cause ______ in studying
because of continual notification and newsfeed sounds from Facebook, Instagram,
and/or Zalo.
A. foci B. interest C. distraction D. diversity
I think it is vital for young people in a country to keep ______ of their society
because these factors help them to be different from country to country.
A. definitions B. norms D. necessities D. expectations
I like buying clothes in this shop, most of whose products are ______.
A. affordable B. too expensive C. distracted D. essential
______ how late you are, never stop your dreams and hopes. Try your best to
reach your successful destinations and make what you desire come true.
A. Whenever B. No matter C. Provided that D. As long as
Lack of adequate sleep will make you ______ from your work and cause bad
mood, so pay attention to your sleep patterns.
A. regardless B. focused C. distracted D. interested
Despite having a little money, he acts as if he could ______ such expensive items.
A. arise B. prefer C. afford D. distract
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TỪ VỰNG 5Unit 1 The generation gap
1. (a) particular (group) adj (một nhóm) cụ thể
2. create = generate sth v tạo ra, tạo nên cgđ
creation (of sth) n sự tạo ra
creative (ideas) adj (ý tưởng) sáng tạo
3. choose – chose – chosen v lựa chọn cgđ
choice = option n sự lựa chọn
4. set a time for sb v thiết lập giờ giấc cho ai đó
5. pierced noise n mũi xỏ khuyên
6. judge (them by their appearance) v đánh giá họ bằng ngoại hình của
họ
7. extracurricular adj (các hoạt động) ngoại khóa
(activities)
8. curfews n giờ giới nghiêm; lệnh giới nghiêm
9. complain about sth/ sb v than phiền về cgđ/ ai đó
complaint n sự trách phiền
10. compare sb with sb else v so sánh ai đó với ai đó khác
11. (feel) upset (with sth/ sb) adj (cảm thấy) bực bội (với việc gì đó)
Complete the sentences each with a suitable word/ phrase from the above table
Don’t ____________ too much. Please respect others’ efforts more and contribute
more to benefit more and more people as you can.
I like reading the whole book to give out a judgement because we can’t
____________ a book throught its cover.
______________ attract and interest me a lot. By participating in working
together with other friends helps me be more sociable and mature.
My father usually teaches me not to ____________ myself to any others’ success,
just believe in myself and make great efforts every day instead.
Feeling ____________ others’ faults or mistakes will cause negative effects on
your health and separate yourself from being part of people around you.
It’s very crutial to ____________ for finishing all of your important tasks every
day. It will become a good habit if you do those tasks as routine-based work.
The manager received a lot of ____________ from costumers about his staff’s
attitude and customer-service. Giaoan dethitienganh . info
My father doesn’t like boys with ____________ nose.
The establishment of that factories ____________ more jobs for the local people;
however, it will affect the environment negatively in long-term period of time.
My parents always support and respect my ____________ although they aren’t
really satisfied with some of them.
My parents set a fixed time for me to be present at home at night. No matter
where I go, I must be at home before ____________.
My sister ____________to work in that company because it offers great policies
for employees to improve their further education and on-going training.
My teacher said that it’s not good to focus on only one ____________ skill, we
must practice the four skills together.
He usually suggests ____________ ideas of learning. He’s so smart!
11| Learning hard, living happily! YOUTUBE
DUCLE ELT Subcribe to learn online! Biên soạn và tổng hợp bởi Lê Công Đức
- Giaoandethitienganh.info
Complete the passages with no more than three words appropriate word or
phrases for each gap
Teaching is a tough career because it requires teachers teaching children with
special abilities to recognize students’ particular strong points. Having recognized their
interests, psychology, and passion, teachers should know how to specify their students
into ________________ (15) such as groups of literature, groups of languages, groups
of science, etc. in order to develop all of their potential. In addition, good teachers
always know how to respect their students’ ________________ (16), which helps to
imagine more, strengthen their independence and determination to persuade their
dreams and hopes, and make them feel more confident and talented. I usually think that
we must make oue own ________________ (17) when facing difficult situations in life;
therefore, educating students to be more responsible is the right thing to do at school.
Furthermore, if teachers always condemn or deny students’ innovative ideas which
seem to be illogical at first all the time, their students will lose their ability to imagine
and be skeptical about their own competence.
Circle the sentences with the best word to complete the sentences below
Some people cannot focus on their work and usually waste their precious time
because of not being able to _____ their time for specific tasks every day.
A. create B. perform C. set D. issue
Because of several serious crimes happening recently, the police have just issued
_____ for all residents in the city. Please pay attention to the regulated time.
A. a new law B. curfew C. regulations D. martial laws
We offer a variety of new products, just select the product you want to buy on our
website. Then, it will be deliverd immediately within 24 hours.
Circle the synonym of the bold word
A. enter B. dismiss C. choose D. return
Everyone was born in this life with specific missions and distinct beauty, so do
not _____ yourselves to anyone else.
A. cope with B. compare C. complain D. judge
My parents always feel _____ everytime their children get good scores at school.
A. delighted B. upset C. dissatisfied D. appreciated
In the future, renewable energy which is _____ from sunlight, movement of waves
in the oceans, or turning windpower into electricity will become alternative
power sources for humans on earth.
A. set up B. established C. formed D. generated
Don’t _____ about your current difficulties or unfortunates; instead, try your best
to define yourselves every day and set up specific targets for your future. Then,
just follow these dreams with determination.
A. donate B. dissatisfy C. judge D. complain
Don’t underestimate your children’s imaginative ideas, but seriously consider and
encourage them to develop such a precious ability.
Circle the synonym of the bold word
A. purposeful B. talkative C. creative D. mature
12| Learning hard, living happily! YOUTUBE
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- Giaoandethitienganh.info
TỪ VỰNG 6Unit 1 The generation gap
sparkling /flashy/shiny adj (quần áo) chiếu chiếu; lấp
(clothes)
lánh
2. (wear) casual stuffs n (bận) đồ bình thường thôi
elegant adj thanh lịch, trang nhã
elegantly adv một cách thanh lịch
elegance sự thanh lịch; tranh nhã
forbid – forbade – forbidden v cấm đoán
=ban = prohibit
concentrate on = focus on sth tập trung vào cgđ
concentration = foci/ focuses n sự tập trung
6. v gây/ thu hút sự chú ý
attrac ra lệnh cho ai đó không làm
t/ grab attention cgđ
7. order
sb not to do sth
8. respect sb v,n kính trọng ai đó
respectful (man) adj (người) đáng kính trọng
9. tell the truth v nói sự thật
10. spit – spat – spat v khạc nhổ
11. multigenerational n các gia đình có nhiều thế hệ
households
Complete the sentences each with a suitable word/ phrase from the above table
Singers usually wear ____________ clothes on stage to attract audience’s
attention.
My father is the most ____________ man in my life. He is always beside me and
helps me in the progress of being mature in this complicated society.
When he studies, nothing can distract his ____________.
There are not many ____________ households in our village because most young
people want to live in their own family instaed of living with their parents.
Designers and marketers usually use colorful and flamboyant designs to
____________ from consumers.
____________ others is one of the most important chracter that each good person
must have.
Children in Vietnam are taught to ____________ and never tell lies; people won’t
believe in what you say if you tell them lies too often.
Don’t ____________ when travelling on the street. This really affects the
civilized images of local people and our city.
This place ____________ any acts of photographing and recording videos and
sharing them online. Please don’t take any photos of this place.
She doesn’t like wearing casual clothes, but she love wearing ____________
clothes intead. She likes to wear like a princess.
He was leaning ____________ against the door.
We had to get early that Sunday ____________ be late for our important meeting
with our branch manager.
Although he is very rich and earns a lot of money monthly, he likes wearing
____________ to have no gap with others.
- Giaoandethitienganh.info
Complete the passages with no more than three words appropriate word or
phrases for each gap
When I was a student, I used to think that why we had to wear “uniform” instead of
wearing ____________(14) like T-shirts, shorts, jeans, and so on. This thought seems
to be completely wrong to me, which means that I have changed my mind for this matter.
Firstly, wearing uniform helps students to build up their disiplines and feel equal between
the rich and poor classmates in the same school. Therefore, if rich students were free to
choose their own fashion styles such as ____________(15) like singers or
up-to-date trends, it would create more gaps amongst students with more difficult
circumstances. Secondly, wearing the same clothes to school every day helps students
to save their time and spend that amount of time ____________(16) their studying,
which means they do not have to think which clothes to wear each day. Finally, uniform
makes students feel proud of their schools. After all, I think students should
____________(17) the regulation of wearing uniform to school, so to when you wear
your school uniform, just smile up and feel more confident about this because you may
look very ____________(18) in these simple, but ____________(19) clothes.
Written by Lê Công Đức
Complete the correct word formation of the given word in each sentence
My grandfather is one of the most _______________ (respect) in my life. I
taught me good things to learn in life and was a great sample for me to follow.
The first impression I got from him was his _______________ (elegant).
Antonio is a good boy. He always greets elederly people _______________
(respect).
Social networks such as Facebook, Zalo, Instagram, etc. usually distract my
_______________ (concentrate) because of their repeated notification sounds,
which attract your attention immediately everytime they ring.
I don’t like living in a _______________ (multigeneration) family because I
will not have more privacy and are controlled by a lot of other relatives.
Although her clothes are not expensive, she _______________ (elegant)
combines cheap items to make her style very impressive and attractive.
I completely believe in what he tells me since he always tells me the
_______________ (true).
14| Learning hard, living happily! YOUTUBE
DUCLE ELT Subcribe to learn online! Biên soạn và tổng hợp bởi Lê Công Đức
- Giaoandethitienganh.info
TỪ VỰNG 7Unit 1 The generation gap
1. economics factors n nhân tố/ yếu tố kinh tế
2. unemployment rate n tỉ lệ thất nghiệp
3. heavy pressure n áp lực nặng nề
4. bring about – brought about v mang lại; mang đến
– brought about
frustrate làm mệt mỏi (vì thất bại)
frustrating, frustrated adj mệt mỏi
frustration n sự mệt mỏi
private (school) adj (trường) tư nhân; riêng tư n
privacy sự riêng tư
7. current trend n xu hướng hiện tại
benefit from sb/ sth hưởng lợi từ ai đó/ cgđ
benefits n sự lợi ích
argue (with sb about/over v cãi nhau với ai đó về cgđ n
sth) sự cãi nhau
argument
sit alone # sit lonely ngồi một mình # ngồi cô
đơn
11. siblings n anh chị em
Complete the sentences each with a suitable word/ phrase from the above table
He always follows some famous brandname-fashion websites to update the
____________ of fashion around the world.
Giving necessary things for the less fortune ____________ true happiness.
I have just returned from a ____________ journey. We travelled a lot and had to
wait for long hours at the airport because of the bad weather and storm.
You need to adjust the setting in your facebook account to protect your
____________ when surfing the Internet.
We had a(n) ____________ with the server in a store this morning.
Don’t force your children to study under ____________ because they won’t have
any inspiration to develop their own ability and imaginative skills.
My ____________ live in different countries. My brother lives in Britain, my
elder sister lives in Germany and my youngest brother lives in the USA.
My friend enjoys sitting ____________ on the beach to listen to waves
whispering from the faraway horizon.
Although we are best friends, we always ____________ with each other.
The government is discussing a policy to provide more jobs for local people and
reduce the ____________.
For a business, key ____________ include labour cost, interest rates, government
policy, taxes and management.
Doing exercise every day brings about good ___________ for your body and mind
Students prefer to study in public schools rather than ____________ ones because
their low annual tution.
Young teenagers should study and contribute more to ____________ their
community and nation to show their gratitude toward their parents and country.
15| Learning hard, living happily! YOUTUBE
DUCLE ELT Subcribe to learn online! Biên soạn và tổng hợp bởi Lê Công Đức
- Giaoandethitienganh.info
Complete the passages with no more than three words appropriate word or
phrases for each gap
Young couples would like to live their own life in a nuclear family because they
want to have more ____________(15) for their marriage as well as freedom in raising
their children without being intervened by their parents. Some other people say that
____________(16) also make contribution to this ____________(17). In contrast, I
think it does not depend on the issue of economy, but the major reason leading to this
phenomenon is the ____________(18) young couples receive from their parents and
____________(19) in-law. They cannot deal with conflicts always happening in their
own family because they have a lot of other problems to concern such as developing
their career, raising children, facing pressure from competitive work, stress and
psychological problems of facing disgreements from family members. As a result, they
tend to choose not to live with their parents after their marriage. Do you agree with
these ideas? If you have any opinions, please discuss more with me on my fanpage.
Written by Lê Công Đức
Circle the sentences with the best word to complete the sentences below
My younger sister is a real fashionista, so she updates her fashion collection and
______ all the time.
A. pressure B. factors C. trend D. privacy
Some experts advise that parents should not check their children’s mobile phones,
Facebook or Zalo messenges because this violates their ______.
A. freedomB. intelligenceC. concentration D. privacy
High ______ is one of the major reasons leading to crime rates which are
threatening the order of the society.
A. unemployment rate B. inconvenience
C. economic factor D. heavy pressure
Children usually find ______ to play with their parents and siblings on the
weekend; therefore, parents should spend more time for their kids.
A. interested B. frustrated C. disappointed D. private
Practice youga and meditation every day brings out more ______ than you may
recognize.
A. profits B. benefits C. drawbacks D. conflicts
When parents cannot control their anger, they usually use negative words and
strictly punish their children for their children’s mistakes. However, this usually
ends up with angry ______ between parents and children.
A. agreement B. arguments C. competitions D. privacy
Tourism is considered one of the most important industries that help boost a
nation’s ______ and reduce the severe damages from polluting the environment.
A. ecology B. economy C. unemployment D. creativity
16| Learning hard, living happily! YOUTUBE
DUCLE ELT Subcribe to learn online! Biên soạn và tổng hợp bởi Lê Công Đức
- Giaoandethitienganh.info
TỪ VỰNG 8Unit 1 The generation gap
1. avoid sth v né tránh cgđ
avoidable adj có thể tránh được
# unavoidable=inevitable n # không thể tránh
avoidance (tax avoidance) sự né tránh
2. punish sb v trừng phạt ai đó
punishment n sự rừng phạt
3. revise (the grammar points) v ôn lại (các điểm ngữ pháp)
revision of sth n sự ôn lại
4. deal with (conflicts) v xử lý (các mâu thuẫn)
Complete the sentences each with a suitable word/ phrase from the above table
Making mistakes when learning and speaking English is ____________, so don’t
worry much about it. Try your best to practice to make it more perfect.
Individuals should learn how to ____________ their own stress and conflicts in
their workplace to get along well with other colleagues.
The boy was ____________ to stand against the wall for hours because of his
disobedience.
Spending time ____________ what we have learnt after school is vital and
necessary to get good grades and make a good preparation for exams.
He had to write new words hundreds of times as a(n)____________ for not
studying them by heart.
____________ of stress and over-working is an efficient way to maintain your
health.
He usually makes careful ____________ to reports before printing them out.
I am considering why he has tried to ____________ meeting me recently.
giaoan dethi tienganh . in fo
Điền vào khoảng trống với dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc
Parents should not impose strict ____________ (punish) for parenting children.
The ____________ (revise) of previous lessons is considered an effective way to
memorise knowledge better.
It’s ____________ (avoid) to make mistakes when learning a language, so feel
free to speak, read, write, and listen as much as you can to define your skills
gradually.
Children shouldn’t be ____________ (punish) strictly, they should be explained
and taught how to avoid those mistakes.
Young couples should solve conflicts emotionally, peacefully and sympathetically
to avoid violent ____________ (argue).
Students studying in ____________ (privacy) schools have to pay much higher
tuition in comparison with those studying in public schools.
Many deaths from heart disease can be ____________ (avoid) thanks to this
medical breakthrough.
17| Learning hard, living happily! YOUTUBE Subcribe to learn online! Biên soạn và tổng hợp bởi Lê Công Đức
- Giaoandethitienganh.info
UNIT 2 RELATIONSHIP
MỐI QUAN HỆ English 11
TỪ VỰNG 1Unit 2 - Relationship
1. strict(ly) adj nghiêm khắc
2. start a (romantic) relationship n bắt đầu một mối quan hệ
3. get involved in sth v dính vào chuyện gì đó
4. single-sex schools n trường (chỉ toàn nam/ toàn nữ)
# opposite-sex schools # trường có nam và nữ
5. care for sth v quan tâm cgđ
caring adj quan tâm nhau
6. sympathize with sb v đồng cảm; thông cảm với ai đó
sympathetic adj dễ cảm thông
sympathy n sự thông cảm
7. break up with sb v chia ta với ai đó
8. have a date with sb v hẹn hò với ai đó
9. lend an ear v lắng nghe một cách cảm
thông
10. (be) reconciled with sb v làm lành lại với ai đó
11. keep beeping the horn aloud v bấm còi inh ỏi hoài
Complete the sentences each with a suitable word/ phrase from the above table
Don’t remind his name with me anymore. We have ____________ for ages.
My mother is a(n) ____________ woman, she takes responsibilities for all kinds
of household chores withour any complaint.
This is a website helping you to find out suitable people to match you, and then
you will ____________ with those ones if you want to develop a serious
relationship.
Some people are not patient enough in the traffic jam; they usually keep
____________ aloud in the hope of moving a bit faster in the car queues.
I think that you should learn how to ____________ other people’s difficulties and
open your hands to help them more instead of complaining about that all the time.
He fell in love with her quickly, and wanted to ____________ relationship with
the girl forever.
I don’t like attending ____________ schools, I like studying in ____________
schools because it could have more fun rather than the former.
____________ is a character that one of us needs to improve and practice in order
to get on, socialize and live well with others peacefully and harmoniously.
Giving special presents on special occasions is an effective way to ____________
with your friends.
My teacher always pays caring attention and ____________ to our problems; she
always gives us great pieces of advice, too.
She was very ____________ when I was in troubles.
Don’t ____________ others’ stuffs unless they need your help or consultation.
Smoking is ____________ forbidden in this area. Please pay attention!
18| Learning hard, living happily! YOUTUBE
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nguon tai.lieu . vn
