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- UNIT 1. A VISIT FROM A PENPAL
Lesson 3 & 4
SPEAK + LISTEN
1. practice (v) : luyện tập
2. introduce (v) : giới thiệu
3. industry (n) : nền công nghiệp
=> industrial (adj) : thuộc về công nghiệp
4. especially (adv) : đặc biệt là
5. a pond (n) : cái ao
6. downtown (adv) : khu trung tâm thành phố
7. pick up flowers : hái hoa
READ
8. ASEAN (abbr) : Association of South East Asian Nations : Hiệp hội các nước Đông Nam Á
9. divide into (v) : chia thành
=> division (n) : sự phân chia
10. be known as (adj) : được biết đến như là
11. region (n) : vùng, miền
12. separate (v) : ngăn cách, tách ra
=> separation (n) : sự ngăn cách
13. consist of = comprise (v) : bao gồm
14. tropic (n) : nhiệt đới
=> tropical (adj) : thuộc nhiệt đới
=> tropical climate (n) : khíhậu nhiệt đới
15. unit of currency : đơn vị tiền tệ
16. population (n) : dân số
17. Islam (n) : đạo Hồi
18. official (adj) : chính thức
=> officially (adv)
19. religion (n) : tôn giáo
=> religious (adj) : thuộc về tôn giáo
20. In addition : ngoài ra
21. Buddhism (n) : đạo phật
22. Hinduism (n) : đạo Hindu, Ấn Độ giáo
23. nation (n) : quốc gia
=> national (adj) : thuộc về quốc gia
24. language (n) : ngôn ngữ
=> national language (n) : quốc ngữ
25. widely (adv) : 1 cách rộng rãi
=> wide (adj) : rộng rãi
26. instruct (v) : hướng dẫn, giảng dạy
=> instruction (n) : sự hướng dẫn
=> instructor (n) : người hướng dẫn
- 27. primary (adj) : chính, quan trọng
28. compulsory (adj) : bắt buộc, cưỡng bách
=> compulsion (n) : sự ép buộc
=> compel (v) : buộc, bắt buộc
29. option (n) : sự lựa chọn
=> optional (adj) : tùy chọn, không bắt buộc
PRACTICE
Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others.:
1. pesticide dynamite minimize article
2. misses replaces plates encourages
3. sighed hoped signed practised
Choose the word whose main stress pattern is not the same as that in the rest:
4. prevent provide visit although
5. conserve scientist disaster preserve
Choose the word or phrase (A,B,C or D )that best fits the blank space in each sentence :
1. Churches, temples and pagodas are places of _________ .
A.gossip B.warship C.worship D.friendship
2. Their friendliness makes a deep _____________ on tourists.
A.correspondence B.beauty C.recreation D.impression
3. Islam is the country ‘s official __________ in Malaysia.
A.language B.education C.religion D.impressing
4. If you go to that website, you ____________ some interesting information.
A.find B.found C.will find D.have found
5. It seems difficult for me to have a trip abroad. It all depends __________ my parents.
A.to B.on C.up D.with
6. The hospital building is divided ________ four sections.
A.in B.to C.into D.about
7. Bahasa Malaysia is the primary language of _____________ in all secondary schools.
A.instruct B.instructor C.instructed D.instruction
8. The woman is a Buddhist. She often goes to _________ to pray.
A.church B.pagoda C.temple D.mosque
- 9. The Singaporean ____________ is Singapore dollars.
A.currency B.capital C.language D.climate
10. In Singapore education is free and compulsory _________ children from 6 to 16.
A.to B.at C.between D.for
11. The girl __________ photo was in newspaper lives in our neighborhood.
A.whose B.who C.that D.of who
12. I wish you _______ tell me what he said in the letter.
A.will B.would C.should D.can
13. My grandmother _____________the most beautiful girl in the village.
A.did use to being B.use to be C.used to being D.used to be
14. Lan suggested saving money and __________ the poor people in the neighborhood.
A.help B.helped C.should help D.helping
15. “Well done.You did great.”._ “_________________”.
A.It’s nice of you to say so. C.It’s OK now.
B.Not at all. D.With all my heart.
II. Use the correct form or tense of the verbs in brackets.
1.Chickens and ducks should ____________ (feed) early in the morning.
2. Since he was young he _____________ (choose) his own clothes .
3. If I apologize to him ,he____________ (forgive) me ?
4. It’s interesting ___________(communicate) with friends by means of ________ (chat).
5. Generally speaking, I prefer ___________(watch) TV to __________ (spend) my free time
____________ (chat) on the internet.
III. Use the correct form of the word given in each sentence .
1.Conservationists believe that we should preserve the ___________ (tropic) rainforests.
2.She goes to Church every Sunday. She is very ___________(religion).
3.He is very____________(friend) to everyone, so he has got few friends.
4.They are old enough to be ____________ (depend) of their parents.
5.______________ (interesting), everyone agreed to nominate Jim as the most effective activist.
6.Most ______________ (instruct) are written in Enghlish.
7.The __________ (peace) atmosphere of the mosque was spoiled by the visit of tourists.
- 8.Our ___________ (nation) flag is red and yellow.
nguon tai.lieu . vn
