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- 五百字說華語
Speak Mandarin in Five Hundred Words ㆗英文版
第㈩㈥課 到那裡去買？
Lesson 16 Where Can We Buy Them?
一 課文 TEXT
㆙：我們應該準備㆒些畫具。
wǒ men yīng gāi zhǔn bèi yì xiē huà jù
We should prepare some painting equipment.
㆚：紙、墨、硯都已經㈲了。
zhǐ mò yàn dōu yǐ jīng yǒu le
We have paper, an ink-stick, and an ink-slab.
㆙：應該再買幾枝毛筆。
yīng gāi zài mǎi jǐ zhī máo bǐ
We should buy some writing brushes.
㆚：到那裡買呢？
dào nǎ lǐ mǎi ne
Where can we buy them?
㆙：文具店、百貨公司都㈲賣，㈲的書店也賣。
wén jù diàn bǎi huò gōng sī dōu yǒu mài yǒu de shū diàn yě mài
At stationer or department stores. Some bookstores sell brushes too.
㆚：今㆝㆘午我們㆒起㆖街去買。
jīn tiān xià wǔ wǒ men yì qǐ shàng jiē qù mǎi
Let's go shopping this afternoon.
㆙：好 的， 我 想順便也買㆒些別的東西 。
hǎo de wǒ xiǎng shùn biàn yě mǎi yì xiē bié de dōng xi
OK. I would like to buy some other things.
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- ㈤百字說華語
㆗英文版 Speak Mandarin in Five Hundred Words
二 字與詞 WORDS AND PHRASES
準備（ㄓㄨㄣˇ ㄅㄟˋ；zhǔn bèi）prepare; get ready; intend
你準備什麼時候去台北？
nǐ zhǔn bèi shé me shí hòu qù tái běi
When are you planning to go to Taipei?
你準備㆖街買些什麼？
nǐ zhǔn bèi shàng jiē mǎi xiē shé me
What do you intend to buy when going downtown?
你明㆝準備教什麼？
nǐ míng tiān zhǔn bèi jiāo shé me
What do you plan to teach tomorrow?
㆖ 課 以 前㆒ 定 要 準備功課。
shàng kè yǐ qián yí dìng yào zhǔn bèi gōng kè
We have to preview the lessons before classes.
些（ㄒㄧㄝ；xiē）a classifier signaling plurality; a small quantity or number
這些東西是我的。
zhè xiē dōng xi shì wǒ de
These things are mine.
那些東西是誰的？
nà xiē dōng xi shì shéi de
To whom do those things belong?
那些㆟在唱歌。
nà xiē rén zài chàng gē
Those people are singing.
這 些 ㈻ 生 很 用 功。
zhè xiē xué shēng hěn yòng gōng
These students study very hard.
具（ㄐㄩˋ；jù）implement, equipment
106
- 五百字說華語
Speak Mandarin in Five Hundred Words ㆗英文版
文具
wén jù
stationery
工具
gōng jù
instruments; equipment; tools
畫具
huà jù
painting equipment
紙（ㄓˇ；zhǐ）paper
我㈲㆒張很大的紙。
wǒ yǒu yì zhāng hěn dà de zhǐ
I have a large sheet of paper.
這 張 紙 可 以 畫 畫。
zhè zhāng zhǐ kě yǐ huà huà
This sheet of paper can be painted on.
墨（ㄇㄛˋ；mò）ink
墨汁
mò zhī
ink
墨㈬
mò shǔi
ink
硯（ㄧㄢˋ；yàn）ink-slab, ink-stone
硯台
yàn tái
ink-slab
紙、筆、墨、硯是文房㆕寶。
zhǐ bǐ mò yàn shì wén fáng sì bǎo
Paper, writing brushes, ink, and the ink-slab are the four treasures of the study.
107
- ㈤百字說華語
㆗英文版 Speak Mandarin in Five Hundred Words
買（ㄇㄞˇ；mǎi）buy
你要買什麼？
nǐ yào mǎi shé me
What do you want to buy?
我要買筆。
wǒ yào mǎi bǐ
I want to buy pens.
賣（ㄇㄞˋ；mài）sell
你們賣什麼？
nǐ men mài shé me
What do you sell?
我們賣文具和書。
wǒ men mài wén jù hàn shū
We sell writing materials and books.
店（ㄉㄧㄢˋ；diàn）store, shop
商店
shāng diàn
store
書店
shū diàn
bookstore
文具店
wén jù diàn
stationer
飯店
fàn diàn
restaurant
百貨公司（ㄅㄞˇ ㄏㄨㄛˋ ㄍㄨㄥ ㄙ；bǎi huò gōng sī）department store
108
- 五百字說華語
Speak Mandarin in Five Hundred Words ㆗英文版
公司
gōng sī
company, corporation
你在那裡做事？
nǐ zài nǎ lǐ zuò shì
Where are you working?
我在百貨公司做事。
wǒ zài bǎi huò gōng sī zuò shì
I'm working at a department store.
你們的公司在那裡？
nǐ men de gōng sī zài nǎ lǐ
Where is your company?
他們的公司在㆗山北路。
tā men de gōng sī zài zhōng shān běi lù
Their company is on Zhong-shan North Road.
街（ㄐㄧㄝ；jiē）street
㆖街
shàng jiē
go out on the street, go downtown
街㆖
jiē shàng
on the street, downtown
你 要 ㆖ 街 嗎？
nǐ yào shàng jiē ma
Are you going downtown?
是的，我㆖街走走。
shì de wǒ shàng jiē zǒu zǒu
Yes, I'm going around downtown.
你㆖街做什麼？
nǐ shàng jiē zuò shé me
Why are you going downtown?
我 ㆖ 街 買㆒ 點 東西。
wǒ shàng jiē mǎi yì diǎn dōng xi
I want to buy something.
109
- ㈤百字說華語
㆗英文版 Speak Mandarin in Five Hundred Words
東（ㄉㄨㄥ；dōng）east
西（ㄒㄧ；xī）west
南（ㄋㄢˊ；nán）south
北（ㄅㄟˇ；běi）north
西 方 ㆟ 喜 歡 東 方 的東西。
xī fāng rén xǐ huān dōng fāng de dōng xi̊
Westerners like Eastern things.
在㆗國，北方比南方冷。
zài zhōng guó běi fāng bǐ nán fāng lěng
In China, the northern area is colder than the southern area.
我喜歡台灣的東西。
wǒ xǐ huān tái wān de dōng xi̊
I like Taiwan-made things.
台灣的東西很好。
tái wān de dōng xi hěn hǎo
Taiwan-made things are very good.
三 溫習 REVIEW
甲：我們應該準備一些畫具。
乙：紙、墨、硯都已經有了。
甲：應該再買幾枝毛筆。
乙：到那裡買呢？
甲：文具店、百貨公司都有賣，有的書店也賣。
110
- 五百字說華語
Speak Mandarin in Five Hundred Words ㆗英文版
乙：今天下午我們可以一起上街去買。
甲：好的，我想順便也買一些別的東西。
四 應用 EXTENDED PRACTICE
㆙：你 準 備 ㆖ 街買些什麼東西？
nǐ zhǔn bèi shàng jiē mǎi xiē shé me dōng xi
What do you plan to buy when you go downtown?
㆚：我準備買些文具。
wǒ zhǔn bèi mǎi xiē wén jù
I plan to buy some stationery.
㆙：你到那裡去買呢？
nǐ dào nǎ lǐ qù mǎi ne
Where are you going to buy it ?
㆚：我到百貨公司去買。
wǒ dào bǎi huò gōng sī qù mǎi
I'm going to a department store to buy it.
㆙：百貨公司也賣筆嗎？
bǎi huò gōng sī yě mài bǐ ma
Do department stores sell pens?
㆚：百貨公司什麼都賣。
bǎi huò gōng sī shé me dōu mài
Yes, department stores sell everything.
㆙：書店也賣筆嗎？
shū diàn yě mài bǐ ma
Do bookstores sell pens?
㆚：㈲的賣，㈲的不賣。
yǒu de mài yǒu de bú mài
Some do. Some don't.
㆙：你還買別的東西嗎？
nǐ hái mǎi bié de dōng xi ma
Are you going to buy anything else?
㆚：我不買別的東西了。
wǒ bù mǎi bié de dōng xi le
No, I'm not going to buy anything else.
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