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Chapter 34 Pies and Pastries 1 Chapter Objectives 1. Prepare flaky pie dough and mealy pie dough. 2. Prepare crumb crusts and short, or cookie, crusts. 3. Assemble and bake pies. 4. Prepare the following pie fillings: fruit fillings using the cooked juice method, the cooked fruit method, and the old­ fashioned method; custard or soft fillings; cream pie fillings; and chiffon fillings. 5. Prepare puff pastry dough and puff dough products. 6. Prepare éclair paste and éclair paste products. 7. Prepare standard meringues and meringue desserts. 8. Prepare fruit desserts. 2 Pies hold a special place in North America, because the early settlers used to make pies daily, sometimes 21 per week, one for each meal 3 Pie Doughs Ingredients Flour Fat Liquid Salt 4 Temperature Pie doughs should be kept at 60o F (15o C) during mixing and makeup because: 1. Shortening has the best consistency when cool 2. Gluten develops more slowly at cool temperatures ­ a good thing 5 ... - tailieumienphi.vn
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