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Chapter 9:The Foreign Exchange Market
Copyright ©2003 McGrawHill Australia Pty Ltd PPTs t/a International Trade and Investment by John Gionea Slides prepared by John Gionea
Lecture Plan:
• Determination of exchange rates • Foreign exchange quotations
– Spot and forward rates
• Structure and size of the foreign exchange market
• Economic theories of exchange rate determination
• Case: The Fall of the Baht
Copyright ©2003 McGrawHill Australia Pty Ltd PPTs t/a International Trade and Investment by John Gionea Slides prepared by John Gionea
FOREIGN EXCHANGE TRANSACTIONS
• the foreign exchange rate is the
price of one currency expressed in terms of another currency!
1A$=US$ 0.55
• Appreciation
• Depreciation
1A$= US$ 0.60
1A$= US$ 0.50
Copyright ©2003 McGrawHill Australia Pty Ltd PPTs t/a International Trade and Investment by John Gionea Slides prepared by John Gionea
Determination of the exchange rates
Price
$A1 S in $US
0.55 E
D Quantity of $A
Copyright ©2003 McGrawHill Australia Pty Ltd PPTs t/a International Trade and Investment by John Gionea Slides prepared by John Gionea
Floating Currencies: Demand for the National Currency
• Nation’s exporters paid in other hard currencies • Foreign companies undertaking direct
and portfolio investment in the nation’s economy • "Bull" speculators in the nation’s currency
• Nation’s Central Bank(RBA) selling US$ and other hard currencies for the nation’s currency
• Foreign tourists visiting your country.
Copyright ©2003 McGrawHill Australia Pty Ltd PPTs t/a International Trade and Investment by John Gionea Slides prepared by John Gionea
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