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Chapter 2
Development in families
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Copyright 2010 McGraw-Hill Australia Pty Ltd
PPTs to accompany Claiborne & Drewery, Human Development
2-1
The family: a complex, constructed ecology
• The family is nested within a complex set of political, social, historical and cultural settings
• The family is an important repository of resources for learning
– A family has its own stories, meanings, preoccupations
• Relationships within the family are multi-dimensional
• Family relationships change over time
• Families are broader than the nuclear “ideal”
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Copyright 2010 McGraw-Hill Australia Pty Ltd
PPTs to accompany Claiborne & Drewery, Human Development
2-2
The influential ecology of the family
• The family sets in place patterns of relationship and learning that will influence how we go on, sometimes through our entire lives
• Culture lives through family
• Meanings are presented and developed within and through family life
• Familiar or habitual ways of behaving, including emoting, relating and interacting, are usually established first in the family
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Copyright 2010 McGraw-Hill Australia Pty Ltd
PPTs to accompany Claiborne & Drewery, Human Development
2-3
Dominating ideas about family
• There are many powerful beliefs about what is right in family life
• These ideas vary from culture to culture, and moment to moment in history
• If people think that their ideas reflect the ‘natural’ order, they will try very hard to maintain that order
• Developmental psychologists advise on what is ‘normal’ in family life
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Copyright 2010 McGraw-Hill Australia Pty Ltd
PPTs to accompany Claiborne & Drewery, Human Development
2-4
Family as committed relationship
• Genetic relationship
– Your biological parents will always be your biological relatives
• A place of nurture
– What counts as nurture is a focus of study in human development
• Sharing economic livelihood
– Different cultures have different approaches to shared livelihood
• Families are held together by emotional ties
– In some cultures (but not all), love is the foundation of the family, and holds it together
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Copyright 2010 McGraw-Hill Australia Pty Ltd
PPTs to accompany Claiborne & Drewery, Human Development
2-5
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