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Investigation eighth edition
FOUR
Interviewing and Interrogation
Swanson • Chamelin • Territo
McGrawHill © 2003, The McGrawHill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
LEARNING OBJECTIVES
• Understand the differences and similarities between interviews and interrogation
• Outline the steps in preparing for an interview and an interrogation
• Assess the challenges in relying on eyewitness identification
• Explain the role of hypnosis in criminal investigation • Describe Neuro-Linguistic Programming (NLP)
• Identify interviewing processes and techniques
• Explain the impact of Miranda v. Arizona and other landmark Supreme Court cases on police interrogation
• Identify interrogation processes and techniques
• Understand the methods and importance of documenting an interview and interrogation
• Explain the importance of listening in an interview and interrogation
McGrawHill 4-1 © 2003, The McGrawHill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
OBJECTIVES OF THE INTERROGATION PROCESS
• Successful interrogation accomplishes four objectives:
– – – –
McGrawHill
Obtaining facts Eliminating the innocent Identifying the guilty Obtaining a confession
4-2 © 2003, The McGrawHill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
SIMILARITIES BETWEEN INTERVIEWS AND INTERROGATIONS
Interviews Interrogations
• Planning important • Planning critical
• Controlling surroundings important
• Controlling surroundings critical
• Privacy or semi privacy desirable
• Absolute privacy essential
McGrawHill 4-3(a) © 2003, The McGrawHill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
SIMILARITIES BETWEEN INTERVIEWS AND INTERROGATIONS (cont`d)
Interviews Interrogations
• Establishing rapport important
• Establishing rapport important
• Careful listening • Careful listening
• Proper documentation
• Proper documentation
McGrawHill 4-3(b) © 2003, The McGrawHill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
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