Xem mẫu
- Grammatikübersicht
Summary o g rammar
f
Übersicht über die Satzgliedstellung
A
Word order
Das Verb und seine Erganzungen
1
.
The verb and the other m ainparts of a sentence
In German the verb is the central element in a sentence. í%e other main
parts o fa sentence ilztroduced i n thefirstpart of this course are:
1. í%e subject
2. í%ecomplement
3. í%edirect object
1 . Die Nominativ-Erganzung/ The subject
E vey sentence has a subject. It can consbt, for example, of a n article and
noun, aproper n oun or apronoun.
2. Die Qualitativ-Erganzung/The complement
A complement is a word, orgroup of words, which completes the sense of a
sentence. It is used after verbs which do not take a direct object,for example,
the verb sein (to be), orheiBen (to be called).
When asking a question about the subject of a sentence, the interrogative
pronoun wer? (who?) is used to refer topeople, andwas? (what?) to refer to
inanimate objects.
nguon tai.lieu . vn
