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Community Participation and Geographic Information Systems
© 2002 Taylor & Francis
Community Participation and Geographic Information Systems
Edited by
William J. Craig, Trevor M. Harris and Daniel Weiner
London and New York
© 2002 Taylor & Francis
First published 2002 by Taylor & Francis 11 New Fetter Lane, London EC4P 4EE
Simultaneously published in the USA and Canada by Taylor & Francis Inc,
29 West 35th Street, New York, NY 10001
Taylor & Francis is an imprint of the Taylor & Francis Group © 2002 Taylor & Francis
Typeset in Sabon by
Integra Software Services Pvt. Ltd, Pondicherry, India Printed and bound in Great Britain by
The Cromwell Press, Trowbridge, Wiltshire
All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reprinted or reproduced or utilised in any form or by any electronic, mechanical, or other means, now known or hereafter invented, including photocopying and recording, or in any information storage or retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publishers.
Every effort has been made to ensure that the advice and information in this book is true and accurate at the time of going to press. However, neither the publisher nor the authors can accept any legal responsibility or liability for any errors or omissions that may be made. In the case of drug administration, any medical procedure or the use of technical equipment mentioned within this book, you are strongly advised to consult the manufacturer’s guidelines.
British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data
A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library
Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data
Community participation and geographic information systems/[edited by] William J. Craig, Trevor M. Harris and Daniel Weiner.
p. cm.
Includes bibliographical references (p. ).
1. Geographic information systems–Social aspects. 2. Geographic information systems–Citizen participation. I. Craig, William J. II. Harris, Trevor M. III. Weiner, Daniel.
G70.212.C65 2002
910´.285–dc21 2001053008
ISBN 0415–23752–1
© 2002 Taylor & Francis
Contents
List of figures ix List of tables xiii List of contributors xv Foreword xix Acknowledgements xxv
PART I
Introduction 1
1 Community participation and geographic information
systems 3
DANIEL WEINER, TREVOR M. HARRIS AND WILLIAM J. CRAIG
2 Surveying the extent of PPGIS practice in the United
States 17
DAVID S. SAWICKI AND DAVID RANDALL PETERMAN
3 Models for making GIS available to community
organizations: dimensions of difference and appropriateness 37
HELGA LEITNER, ROBERT B. McMASTER, SARAH ELWOOD,
SUSANNA McMASTER AND ERIC SHEPPARD
PART II
PPGIS case studies 53
Inner City
4 A voice that could not be ignored: community GIS
and gentrification battles in San Francisco 55
CHERYL PARKER AND AMELITA PASCUAL
© 2002 Taylor & Francis
vi Contents
5 Mapping Philadelphia’s neighbourhoods 65 LIZA CASEY AND TOM PEDERSON
6 The impacts of GIS use for neighbourhood revitalization
in Minneapolis 77
SARAH ELWOOD
7 The Atlanta Project: reflections on PPGIS practice 89 DAVID S. SAWICKI AND PATRICK BURKE
Planning
8 Web-based PPGIS in the United Kingdom 101 RICHARD KINGSTON
9 GIS-enhanced land-use planning 113 STEPHEN J. VENTURA, BERNARD J. NIEMANN, JR.,
TODD L. SUTPHIN AND RICHARD E. CHENOWETH
10 Portland Metro’s dream for public involvement 125 MARK BOSWORTH, JOHN DONOVAN AND PAUL COUEY
11 A community-based and collaborative GIS joint
venture in rural Australia 137
DANIEL H. WALKER, ANNE M. LEITCH, RAYMOND DE LAI,
ALISON COTTRELL, ANDREW K. L. JOHNSON AND
DAVID PULLAR
Environmental Management
12 Geographic information systems in the environmental
movement 153
RENÉE E. SIEBER
13 There must be a catch: participatory GIS in a
Newfoundland fishing community 173
PAUL MACNAB
14 Environmental NGOs and community access to technology
as a force for change 192
DAVID L. TULLOCH
© 2002 Taylor & Francis
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